Kok asan Crimea. Cheremisovsky waterfalls: medieval nature of Crimea

IN Crimean mountains There are still some corners where pristine nature has not known the transformative influence of man. Some of them are quite accessible, and people without special training can easily visit them. Similar example pristine nature are Cheremisovsky waterfalls. Crimea here remains the same as it was during the Middle Ages.

Where are the Cheremisovskys in Crimea?

The waterfalls are located in the Belogorsk region. Nearest locality is the village of Povorotnoye. The water giants themselves were created by the waters of the Kuchuk-Karasu river, which local Russian-speaking residents familiarly nicknamed Malaya Karasevka. It flows through the Kok-Asan canyon, better known as the Small Crimean canyon.

Waterfalls on the map of Crimea

History of appearance: the road between the stones

Cheremisovskie waterfalls were formed as a result of the passage of a river bed among piles of various rocks. The less resistant ones were smoothed out and washed away by water, but the harder ones remained in place, and one had to “jump over” them in the river. Geological features The locality also explains the differences in the shape of individual waterfalls. The falling water in some places knocked out depressions in the riverbed, creating the so-called “bathtubs”.

It is recommended to visit the waterfalls in spring or autumn, when it rains (sometimes it’s better in spring). The reason is simple - like most Crimean rivers, the Kuchuk-Karasu is small and almost dries up in the summer heat. At the same time, falling sources lose their power, or even practically disappear. Although the riverbed runs through a gorge, the path here is quite comfortable; any more or less healthy person can walk the route. Handrails are installed in the most dangerous places; parking lots and bridges are equipped.

Legends of the Cheremisovskys: love and youth

Remarkable tales about Kuchuk-Karasu are most associated with two waterfalls - Youth and Love. The first one built a recess in the riverbed called the Bath of Youth. The recipe for rejuvenation seems to be borrowed from the Little Humpbacked Horse (just as cruel). But it is effective - citizens who decide to swim here jump out with truly youthful agility. Of course, the water temperature here, even in the summer heat, does not exceed +10 degrees. The Falls of Love does not provide for such tests. It’s just that there are actually two parallel thresholds that connect in a common “bathtub”. The symbolism is clear.

Cheremisovskie waterfalls: walk through the Small Canyon

The excursion along Kuchuk-Karasu is carried out both upstream and downstream - the beauty of the landscapes does not change from this. There are many waterfalls and rapids on it, but only a few of them usually attract attention. They are not particularly tall or powerful, but aesthetics are hidden not only in records!

In addition to the already mentioned cascades, tourists are very fond of the Gorge waterfall -
they make the best here beautiful photos. The bed of the stream in this place is maximally squeezed by stones, so the stream is very narrow, but at the same time more powerful. There is a nearby Observation deck, allowing you to view almost the entire canyon with all its beauties. Popular Cheremisov waterfalls also include Pigtail and Mother's Tears, revered not for their power, but for their grace and aesthetics. The sequence is completed by a 10 m high Cascade, overcoming several ledges on its way.

To walk along the Cheremisovsky waterfalls, you will need comfortable sports shoes, since the entire trail passes between stones. It is also worth dressing quite warmly, since in the depths of the gorge it can be noticeably cool even in summer. Otherwise, no difficulties are expected during the route. It can be overcome in a few hours, but many tourists stay here longer, stopping at parking lots. These places are allocated not only to protect nature from the excessive enthusiasm of firewood collectors and camp organizers, but also for convenience - there are not many corners suitable for spending the night on the ledges of the canyon.

Tourists who visit these areas leave quite specific reviews. Of course, these are people for whom the “civilization” of everyday life is of secondary importance. She is not here. But the beauty of the landscapes and pleasant surprises along the route are noted by everyone who walked along the Cheremisovsky.

Where are the cascades?

Where are Cheremisovsky waterfalls? Finding this place is not difficult if you move along the highway connecting and. In the area of Bogatoye, located on this highway, has a turn to Cheremisovka. Next you should move towards the villages of Krasnaya Sloboda and Povorotnoye. You don't need a map - there are signs marking the way. But you should not expect to drive your car too far - you will still have to leave it in the parking lot or at local residents and advance on foot.

By car you can get to the waterfalls from:

To get to the Cheremisovsky waterfalls from, you need to go this way:

Note to tourists

• Address: Povorotnoye village, Belogorsky district, Crimea, Russia.
• Coordinates: 44°56′6″N (44.934948), 34°42′20″E (34.705439).

On the Crimean Peninsula, many tourists prefer not the sea and beaches, but forests and mountains. Such exotic connoisseurs will definitely advise beginners to visit the Cheremisovsky waterfalls. Crimea will be incomplete without such places, where it is not modern spoiling that “rules the show,” but ancient, true values. Finally, watch a short video about them!

Location:

18 km north of the village. Morskoe, between the village. Zelenogorye and Cheremisovka, Belogorsky district.

If you come to Crimea on vacation, then you should definitely get acquainted with its natural attractions, because they are the ones who made it so popular among tourists with a wide variety of interests, since they do not leave anyone indifferent. This and Famous places that are difficult to ignore, such as bays and cliffs South Bank, and more remote ones, hidden from the gaze of tourists, those that can only be seen by going specifically to them.

Many fans of Crimea who come here to relax regularly, as well as just tourists who have visited this amazing corner of the earth at least once, know about such a famous natural attraction as Grand Canyon Crimea. This is the most famous canyon on the peninsula, but far from the only one. No less beautiful, impressive and picturesque is the Kok-Asan Canyon, for a number of reasons less known and therefore more wild and interesting for those who are drawn to nature in its pristine beauty.

located in the Belogorsky district, famous for the Ak-Kaya rock, near the villages of Cheremisovka and Povorotnoye. These places are remote from the most visited corners of Crimea by tourists, and therefore offer the traveler pictures of indescribable beauty and atmosphere that are remembered for a lifetime. An ancient forest, waterfalls, cascades, baths with emerald water - and all this among the rocks hanging from above, exciting the imagination and taking your breath away.

The canyon stretches from the north from the village of Cheremisovka to the south to the village. Zelenogorye, towards the coastal resort village Marine. It is formed by the valley of the Kuchuk-Karasu (Malaya Karasevka) river, the waters of which, making their way, washed away rock, creating a narrow rocky gorge with walls 10-15m high. The valley of this river is also known as Cheremisovskie waterfalls- here the flows of a mountain river form four impressive waterfalls.

The first in the direction of travel is the “Love” waterfall, so named because it is formed by two streams of water, which, falling from the ledge, merge in flight into one stream, forming the “Love” bath below. The second waterfall is “Kosichka”, which got its name because of the thin streams of water. Next, tourists see the “Youth” and “Health” waterfalls. These waterfalls have other names, for example, “Kosichka” is also called “Russian roller coaster” - it is the highest (more than 10 m) and the waters in it fall in zigzags, revealing an impressive picture to the admiring eyes of travelers. But no matter what they are called, the essence remains the same - when entering the canyon after heavy rainfall in summer or spring, everyone is enchanted by the beauty of these waterfalls. Their splendor is complemented by round “cauldrons” in stone blocks - baths with the purest smoky green water, emerald shimmering and literally mesmerizing with its shades. In summer, the water in the baths reaches a temperature of +10 degrees and above, due to which water procedures They give everyone who decides on them unforgettable emotions and a surge of strength, and many believe that they also bring youth and health.

Traveling through the canyon along the Kuchuk-Karasu River valley is pleasant, since the route is not difficult and anyone can do it. Following from the village of Cheremisovka, tourists first find themselves in a beautiful birch grove, then in a beech forest, where shady coolness reigns. And this fabulous forest protects its guests from the heat throughout the journey.

Unfortunately, in the summer it is not possible to fully appreciate the beauty of the Cheremisovsky waterfalls and baths - this is one of the main reasons why this attraction is not so popular and well-known among tourists. But those who were lucky enough to go on an excursion after rainfall or in the spring literally fall in love with the Kok-Asan canyon, and often come to travel through it more than once. Thanks to this everything more popular year from year to year they become tourist routes, leading from the village of Cheremisovka to sea ​​coast, and increasingly they are visited by those tourists who spend their

Povorotnoye village - Kuchuk-Karasu river - Cheremisovskie waterfalls - Upper Kok-Asan t/s - Nizhny Kok-Asan t/s - Krasnoselovka village.

Winter this year never ceases to please. Of the four hikes in December, three were in the snow. The one remaining - without snow - does not count. I doubt that we will ever be lucky enough to see Meganom in the snow. And although the above-zero temperatures throughout Crimea made us worry, the calculation was justified. We found snow and got into winter's tale, now in a canyon, with the frozen Kuchuk-Karasu River and the famous Cheremisovsky waterfalls.

For me personally, the Cheremisovsky waterfalls are memorable because it was in these places that my hiking life began. Here I went hiking for the first time, fell into a river for the first time, got caught in the rain in the mountains for the first time, tried out my brand new hiking boots for the first time, and did a lot of other things for the first time. This event happened on April 10, 2010 and now this date is my memorable date and a small personal holiday. I have extremely modest hiking experience. If you measure it in worn-out shoes, then you can say that my experience is estimated at one pair worn to holes. The vaunted “indestructible and indestructible vibram” was completely worn out on both boots on this trip and the pair of shoes became completely unusable.

In addition, the Cheremisovskie waterfalls became a “test of the pen” in writing reports. My first hike, first photos, first report can be read. Then there was a long break when I didn’t write reports. The second visit to the waterfalls on the Kuchuk-Karasu River remained in my memory in the form photo album. Photo cards were taken on March 13, 2011. At the same time, you can see what the waterfalls looked like under the snow that early spring.

And today, like 3.5 years ago, we begin our journey from the village of Povorotnoye. And, in fairness, I would like to note that the Cheremisovsky waterfalls are more correctly called Povorotnensky. But apparently the historically formed Cheremisovsky waterfalls sound more harmonious than the Povorotnensky waterfalls, so the name was left as it is. The village of Povorotnoye was formerly called Ailyanma, which is translated from Turkic as “turn, there is no further road.” And indeed, here the asphalt road ends, and the dirt road stretches for about a kilometer to the forester’s house. Further only hiking trails. Behind the forester's house there is a vast clearing. Surrounded by majestic pine trees, there are wooden tables and benches, and beautiful birch trees grow in the center. I really love this clearing. I always come here when there are no people here and I still have only pleasant impressions about this picturesque place.

The snow, although melted, is not the mud that we were so afraid of. While traveling through the canyon you have to constantly cross from one bank of the river to the other, there are a lot of fallen trees, the passage is already quite difficult. In addition, the ice is very thin, the stones are slippery, and you have to move extremely carefully. But, as far as I could see, we overcame all the obstacles successfully - no one slipped or fell through the ice.

The waterfalls here are small, reaching a height of only a few meters. However, they are quite diverse and each of them is charming in its own way. Probably due to their modest height, they all do not have official names. Except that the first waterfall, the Font of Youth, is still marked on maps, and even then not on all of them.

After walking a dozen steps we find ourselves at the Waterfall of Love. It is notable for the fact that two streams of water unite during the fall, forming a bath of Love.

Winter is the only time of the year when you can photograph waterfalls at a fast shutter speed and still get the effect of moving water.

And as a bonus, a short video.

No one knew what awaited us behind the last waterfall. We never went any further. Along the orographic right bank we climb onto the “ice veil” and for the first time during this hike we find ourselves under the rays of the sun. The warm light makes the ice on the trees melt and in some places we fall under heavy rainfall.

The gorge widens a little, the paths become more comfortable, and it becomes easier to move. Although we still have to cross the river from bank to bank, once we get used to it, we do it faster and more dexterously. As we move, we gain height more intensively and climb the slopes of Mount Filippov Senokos. Along the way, we admire how the sun shimmers on the icy branches, turning them into some kind of incredible luminous web.

The climb is short and ends at the tourist parking lot of Upper Kok-Asan. Apparently the lack of breakfast and the difficulties of the trek whetted the appetite so much that everyone rushed to the thorn bushes and, driving away the titmice, began to crush the frozen berries on both cheeks.

In the clearing there is a monument to the partisans who died in the surrounding forests during the Civil War and the Great Patriotic War. Patriotic War. On the slab are the names of the dead Ichkin partisans. This monument is one of the first monuments to the Crimean partisans and was founded in 1946. From the diaries of I. Genov “The Diary of a Partisan” we learn: “Early in the morning of November 9, 1941, we were informed from the village of Sartana that enemy soldiers were going to attack the forestry barracks Upper Kokasan, which was occupied by a group of partisans of the Ichkinsky detachment. The commander of the group, Vasily Stepanovich Chumasov, decided to meet the enemy in a dense forest at a fork in the roads. They settled down at a low altitude and began to wait for the uninvited “guests.” They were met with friendly fire. shooting, throwing their weapons, they ran back. Much later, having gained courage, they again went to the heights. But this time they did not succeed, they only left 14 killed soldiers on the battlefield.

It is in such a clearing with a glorious history that the tourist camp of Upper Kok-Asan is located. And I decided that since the tourists had refreshed themselves with berries, it was too early to have lunch. We move along route No. 180 to the tourist parking lot Nizhny Kok-Asan. Along the way we pass several nearby trees, which apparently were knocked down by a strong wind and they did not have time to remove them from the path.

We cross the Kok-Asan-Uzen River several times, but after the experience gained on the Kuchuk-Karasu River, no one has any problems with the crossings.

In less than an hour we reach Lower Kok-Asan and go to the monument at the mass grave of the partisans. The monument was built in 1964, according to the design of N.D. Galich, commander of the 1st detachment of the 2nd brigade of the Eastern Formation of Crimean Partisans. In the area of ​​Lower Kok-Asan, the Ichkinsky partisan detachment under the command of M.I. Chub was based. On November 3, 1941, near the location of the partisans, a group of soldiers of the 294th Border Regiment appeared. Guarding the military hospital, they retreated from Belogorsk to Privetnoye. The Nazis were on the heels of the border guards. Dozens of wounded were in danger of death. In an effort to divert enemy forces and give the border guards the opportunity to escape pursuit, the partisans entered the battle. Skillfully using the terrain, a detachment under the command of M.I. Chub held the Nazis in the Lower Kok-Asan area for several hours. This is how the enemy first encountered partisan resilience. The first battle with the partisans cost the Nazis 123 soldiers.

Nearby there is a beautiful, cozy and clean clearing, surrounded by a spruce forest. There are many tables and benches dug into the ground. There was no one in the clearing, so we were able to choose a place we liked and finally have lunch. We symbolically celebrated the thirtieth campaign this year and the end of the campaign year. We remembered the most memorable trips, noted achievements, shared plans and hopes for the next year of travel.

Time allowed, so we went down to the river. Now it has very little water and barely gurgles.

We return to the road again and end our journey today in the village of Krasnoselovka, near another partisan monument. At the bridge over the stream flowing into Tanas, students of Zavetnenskaya high school A two-meter pylon was installed in the name of the Crimean partisans of the Sovetsky district. The inscription reads: “Krasnoselovka. On January 3, 1942, in this village, the Ichkinsky partisan detachment under the command of M.I. Chub defeated the enemy garrison.”

The detachment commander considers this battle the most successful during his entire stay in the forest. The garrison numbered over 200 people. M.I. Chub carefully prepared the operation. Partisan intelligence studied the approaches to the village, the location of posts and firing points. There was no point in thinking about a frontal attack. One group led by I. E. Motyakhin went to open place to the outskirts of the village, staging an attack. The enemy immediately noticed her. The machine guns were fired up. The partisans lay down, then retreated to the forest. The enemy celebrated victory. And at 16 o’clock, when the unarmed Romanians lined up for lunch, M. Chub with a detachment of 60 people attacked the enemy from the opposite side. The blow was unexpected, stunning, the Romanians, firing randomly, left the village. Enemy losses were: 26 killed. The partisans had no losses; two slightly wounded remained in the ranks. Among the trophies: a radio station, three heavy and two light machine guns, 13 machine guns, more than 100 rifles, several boxes of ammunition, food.

Crimea - unique place, as it gives the opportunity to gain strength and fully relax both for lovers of comfort and coziness, and for “savages”. There are a lot of places on the peninsula that attract tourists with different wishes. Today, more and more often people go to Crimea in their own car in order to be able to spend a vacation according to their desires and capabilities.

If you are one of those who like to just lie on the shore of a reservoir, then the Nizhny Kok-Asan camping site is just what you need. It's very beautiful and quiet there. Not many people come to this place, so you can camp with a tent or in a motorhome in any place you like.

Where is

The camping site is located in the valley of a mountain river - Tanasu, along the road Belogorsk - Privetnoye, Crimea. Opens from the camping area beautiful view on mountain slopes overgrown with trees and shrubs. The road, of course, is not very good here; in some places the dirt road is washed out. In addition, rockfalls are possible. And at the same time, the landscape here is so beautiful that the lack of living conditions and food stores nearby fade into the background.

If you decide to visit the Nizhny Kok-Asan campsite, you should stock up on food and drinking water. On the camping site you have the opportunity to settle down in any place you like, for example, near the existing wooden tables and benches. Light a fire and enjoy the beautiful scenery majestic mountains in complete silence and tranquility.

Tourists who have visited Nizhny Kok-Asan at least once come back here again. To gain strength, enjoy the beauty of nature and get unforgettable experience from seeing the greatness of nature. Just a few days spent in this place give such a boost of energy and vigor that it will last until your next visit.

It is advisable to coordinate your arrival in advance by calling the Forestry, since it was under his leadership that the Nizhny Kok-Asan camping site was created. Prices 2018.

Photo

Prices

Finally, it is worth noting one more important detail - the cost, it is accessible to everyone. Prices may change, so it is advisable to clarify this point during a preliminary call at the phone number indicated above.

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The undisputed decoration of the nature of the peninsula are the famous waterfalls of Crimea, large and small. Very beautiful and unusual Cheremisovsky waterfalls.

How to get to Cheremisovsky waterfalls

Getting to Cheremisovsky waterfalls is not difficult at all. On the Simferopol-Kerch highway, on any bus or car, you should pass Belogorsk, followed by Chernopolye. Before reaching the village. Bogatoe, there will be a turn to the right, towards the village of Cheremisovka. Further, the path is directed to the village of Povorotnoye, past the village of Krasnaya Sloboda. further - a sign directing to the beginning of the path leading to the waterfalls Coordinates - 44.934073 34.702582

Drive to the waterfalls from Kerch or Feodosia in the same way, but turn left, towards the village. Cheremisovka, will be outside the village of Bogatoye. And then, as written above.

Cheremisovskie waterfalls

Cheremisovsky waterfalls in Crimea are a unique natural creation. They are characterized by unenviable height, in some places - smooth flow. But this is what attracts many tourists here, because the path along the river is not difficult, accessible to any tourist, and the resulting impressions of the walk are simply amazing.

Here on the way you will meet old luminary trees and tender young trees. If you travel in the spring, the fresh greenery of just emerging leaves creates a special atmosphere of these places. Cheremisovsky waterfalls are very beautiful, gentle and picturesque.

All waterfalls of Crimea It is better to visit in the spring season, or after heavy rains, when river beds are full of water, and they rush, cutting meanders along their path, sharpening and polishing rocky rapids, forming cascades of waterfalls of different sizes and heights, somewhere smoothly flowing down, and somewhere jumping from stone to stone, disturbing the silence of the forest .

The beginning of the route will be the village of Povorotnoye, behind which the Cheremisovsky waterfalls and the Kok-Asan gorge await us immediately. The main landmark of the trail for a walk along the gorge is the forester’s house. And, following the pedestrian path, along the river, and then through the gorge, we will plunge into the world of the forest and its inhabitants: the chirping of birds and the talkative murmur of water will be heard.

After walking three kilometers along the river, we will see 5 waterfalls, cascades, the Bath of Youth and bowls of water created by nature.

The path goes through a beautiful beech forest. About a third of the way is occupied by the Rocky Gorge. But this path is not difficult, but, on the contrary, fun and playful - from stone to stone, and so on along the river. The main thing in these places is not to slip on wet stones.

Following the route, you can see that the walls of the gorge are either compressed or diverged in different directions. Therefore, for ease of passage along it and greater safety, A wire handrail is stretched along the gorge. Descending further, on the way there are so-called "erosion" boilers, which are formed by water and stone - the purest and coolest water flowing down from above is collected in these bowls. One of them is the largest, called Bath of youth.

The very first waterfall on the way is a small cascade, flowing relatively calmly into a transparent pool, exposing the wide and sloping banks of the river. The next waterfall, on the contrary, is playful and noisy. He jumps from ledge to ledge, and bursts into the Bath of Youth as a fresh stream.

No one is surprised anymore by the trunks of fallen trees, here and there, with their rhizomes uprooted - in the spring season the elements rage violently here.

The next waterfall is Gorge.

Most likely, it was so nicknamed for the very narrow passage of the river through a stone chute. Having squeezed through the stone barriers, it carries its freed waters into the gorge with a sound and echo that carries far ahead.

If it’s a sunny day for a walk, you’ll notice how the shimmering and sparkling drops of water illuminate the stones and ledges with a very beautiful rainbow border.

This waterfall has a touching name "Mother's Tears" or "Waterfall of Tears."

Very close to him - Waterfall of Love.

It is quite possible that it was named so due to two paired streams of water running and falling from a height parallel to each other, and only below do they begin their further journey together.

The walk ends along the Koka-San tract near the high 10-meter waterfall "Cascade".

He descends four steps, generously distributing his waters to all living things that so need life-giving moisture.

As mentioned above, you can see the Cheremisovsky waterfalls in all their glory in the spring, or after heavy rains, since in the summer-autumn period the river Kuchuk-Karasu is very shallow.