Detailed automobile map of Altai with settlements. Detailed map of Altai Krai with settlements

How can a motorist find the right path in the Altai Territory?

The total length of roads in the region is over 16 thousand kilometers. It takes a lot of time to go around all these roads. Why are there so many tracks? The point is the number of settlements - there are more than 1.5 thousand of them in the region. Each of them is provided with transport links. Moreover, the settlements are located evenly, "covering" almost the entire territory of the Altai Territory.

Given here interactive maps the main highways of the Altai Territory are indicated. In the future, their number will be replenished, and the introduction of new objects of roadside service will continue. Site visitors take an active part in drawing up maps, not only suggesting objects for accommodation, but also evaluating them using a rating voting system.

All this is done so that any auto-traveler, before traveling in Altai, can determine in advance not only the final goal, but also stops on the way to inspect various objects, "coffee breaks", refueling and car maintenance.

Even an unprepared person can go to Altai. What needs to be done to find the right path? Good advice given on the automotive forum Drom.ru

The most reliable thing will be at the cafe to talk with truckers or busmen, and even go for some kind of pair (and you won't run into the traffic cops and you will be more safe, all the same guys are radioed, you never know a blizzard and everything)

So, you can check the route with the truckers. They can be found near roadside establishments. To "settle down" behind the truck and move under its "cover" is the right path, but it may seem long for someone.

V good weather with excellent visibility, does it make sense to "reach"? All you have to do is find the right path - turn in the right place at unfamiliar road junctions and intersections.

One answer that is "on the surface" is to use a navigator. But it is no secret that this device does not always work correctly, it can lead you to the "open field", and some motoring friends with its help got into dead-end situations.

Here's another good piece of advice from the motoring forum:

Simple tourist map- here is the correct option.

Yes, it's elementary! Unfolded the map - and you know! The only "but": it will not always be possible to find a map with up-to-date data, with road service objects in certain areas.

Let each traveler decide for himself what to do. To help tourists, detailed maps are compiled on the Route 22 Altai website, so that the vacationer can, looking at the inter-active scheme in his tablet or other mobile device, follow the correct trajectory. At the same time, imagine what an interesting institution or object of tourist visit awaits him there - around the next turn ...

The mountain system indicated on the map of the central south of Russia, called Altai, formed the basis for the name of the region, located on the relief of flat and mountainous landscapes, with the administrative center in the city of Barnaul.

Territorially Altai region located in the northwestern part of the Russian Federation, in the southeast of Siberia and is limited to:

• south and southeast - Altai Republic;
• north - Novosibirsk region;
• west and south-west - with Kazakhstan;
• east - Kemerovo region.

The total territory of the region is 168 thousand square meters. km. The Altai Territory in the time interval belongs to the Krasnoyarsk belt and is 4 hours ahead of Moscow.

List of districts of Altai Territory

Altai Territory on the map of Russia has 59 regions, general description which are given in the table:

Map of Altai Krai with cities and villages

Altai Territory, represented on the map of Russia, contains in its administrative structure 12 settlements with city status, 49 urban-type settlements and 1 special scientific zone (ZATO).

The largest of them are:

• Aleisk- a city located on the Priobskoye plateau with an area of ​​4387 hectares and a population of 29491 people. originally laid down in 1913 as railroad station the section of the Turkestan-Siberian Railway under construction at that time. Until 1939 it was considered a settlement. Its development in the first five-year plans of the USSR was facilitated by the economic growth of the processing and food industries, since the region was agricultural. Aleysk is located at a convenient traffic intersection and is connected with other settlements highway West Siberian railroad... Aleyskaya station is a transport hub of the Novosibirsk-Tashkent section. The developed social infrastructure contributes to the constant growth of the population.
• Barnaul – administrative center Altai Territory since 1937, founded in 1730 at the mouth of the Barnaulka River by the famous industrialist Demidov for smelting silver, located on the Priobskoye plateau, 3419 km away from Moscow, the population is 652.7 thousand people. The city has a developed transport system, including bus, trolleybus and tram services. Intercity flights are carried out on railways and highways, there is an airport that carries out domestic and international flights.

The cultural sector is represented by the presence of:

1. museums,
2. entertainment centers,
3. cinemas,
4. theaters,
5. music halls.

The city has 9 institutes and universities, 16 schools, technical schools and colleges. In Barnaul, there is a highly developed industry (109 enterprises) of the petrochemical, machine-building, textile and food sectors.

The resort can accommodate 5200 vacationers at a time.

• Biysk- the city was founded by Peter I in 1709, its area is 2,917 hectares, it is a regional center with a population of 220 thousand people. and is located 160 km from Barnaul. Sometimes Biysk is called the gates of Altai, since all tourist routes of mountainous regions start from this settlement, the Chuisky tract begins, in honor of which there is a museum in the city - the only one in Russia dedicated to the land road.

Since 1915 Biysk has been a railway station of the Trans-Siberian Railway. The city has a well-developed transport infrastructure - all industrial enterprises have railway sidings.

Located on two banks of the river, the metropolis is connected into a single whole by three bridges. Public transport represented by bus, tram and trolleybus services. Waterways operate with outlets to the Arctic Ocean.

Rail and road transport runs along highways of international importance due to the close geographic location Mongolia and China. The regional center also has a local airport.

Since 2005, Biysk has had the status of a science city, within the framework of which a nationwide program of the latest chemical and energy technologies for the development and production of generics and the synthesis of nanodiamonds was formed.

The cultural side of life is represented by the presence of:

1. cinemas,
2. libraries,
3. museums,
4. music halls,
5. palaces of culture.

• Novoaltaisk- administrative center Pervomaisky district Altai Territory, which arose in 1942 with a population of 70 thousand people, on an area of ​​722 hectares. The settlement existed earlier in the form of a small village called Chesnokovka. The impetus for the development of industry and obtaining the status of a city was the evacuation of enterprises from the territories seized in the Second World War. Geographically, Novoaltaisk is located 12 km from Barnaul and is an industrial and transport appendage of the capital of the Altai Territory. The largest sorting railway station "Altayskaya" is located here. Products manufactured by industrial enterprises are mainly intended for Russian Railways facilities. There are 4 branches of higher educational institutions in the city.
• Rubtsovsk- a city 290 km from Barnaul, located on profitable trade routes, has long been considered the gateway to trade with China, is a regional center with a population of 146.9 thousand people. on the territory of 840 hectares, founded in 1886 by Russian settlers. In pre-revolutionary Russia, it developed as a result of the construction of the Novonikolaevsk-Semipalatinsk railway through Rubtsovsk.
  In the Soviet period, the development was stimulated by the evacuation of domestic enterprises "KhTZ" and the Odessa agricultural construction plant, which later became the basis for the development of the machine-building industry on the basis of "Altayselmash" and "Altai Tractor Plant". The city has a local history museum dedicated to the history of the region, a drama theater, picture gallery V. V. Tikhonov, cinemas and recreation places for young people.
• Miner- the city that became part of the Loktevsky district as its administrative center. Founded in 1942, located near the Zolotukha River in the south of the Kolyvan ridge near the border with the Republic of Kazakhstan, the population is 13.9 thousand people. The settlement takes its name from its primary functional industrial purpose - ore mining, its beneficiation for smelting non-ferrous metals: copper, tin, lead, aluminum. The city is connected by railway with Ust-Kamenogorsk. To this day, the Altai mining and processing plant is the main industrial enterprise of the regional center. There is a local history museum in the village, the main expositions of which are the history of mining and smelting business.
• Zarinsk- a city with a population of 48.4 thousand people, founded in 1979 on the site of the former regional center Sorokino and the Zarinsky railway station in the northern part of the Biysko-Shumsky Upland near the Ob tributary, the Chumysh River, the administrative center Zarinsky district... The main industrial enterprise is the Altai Coke and Chemical Combine, which exports its products to 28 foreign countries, first of all - to China, the Czech Republic.
  
• ZATO Siberian- a military town, created in 1980, located in the Pervomaisky district, on an area of ​​330 hectares, 41 km from Barnaul. In fact, it is a closed military town of the 35th missile division, on the territory of which there are rules and regulations, as in any military unit, due to the presence of strategic missile systems. On the territory of the village there are cultural institutions that are associated with the history of the construction and functioning of the missile division. special purpose, the museum of the history of "Siberian", the officers' house, the children's sports military club.
• Zmeinogorsk- a city on an area of ​​320 hectares with a population of 10.9 thousand people, the history of its existence dates back to 1736. The regional center of the Zmeinogorsk region is located near the Kolyvan ridge, near Mount Zmeevaya, at a distance of 360 km from Barnaul. The settlement is usually called the cradle of ore Altai, since from the moment of its creation it was the main one of the miners and suppliers of silver and gold in Russia.
  Here, for the first time in Russia, the master of mining I.I.Polzunov invented a steam engine, which was used for the extraction of silver and gold ore. The entire history of the settlement is presented in the local history museum, which is located in the building of the former office of the silver-smelting mine. There are 34 historical monuments cultures, which include the remnants of a military guard outpost of 1754, a mechanized ore supply line and a cast-iron track of an access road for trolleys.
• Stone-on-Obi- was founded in 1751, until 1933 it was called Kamen, located just above the Novosibirsk reservoir, 209 km from Barnaul, with a population of 44.5 thousand people, the regional center of the Kamensky district. There is a junction railway station of the Central Siberian Railway in the village. The basis of the economy is the food industry; since 2010, a timber and metal plant has been operating. The local history museum tells the history of the city and the region.
• Slavgorod located 20 km from the border with Kazakhstan, founded in 1910, until 2012 was a regional center, after the administrative reform - a city of regional subordination with a population of 32.3 thousand people. The economy is based on large enterprises - an electrical equipment plant and a press-forging plant. In the educational sphere, there are 5 branches of universities, there are 4 secondary educational institutions.

Relief

Altai Territory on the map of Russia is represented by the West Siberian lower reaches and mountain system Altai - Sayan.

In the west and in the central part, the territory is flat, it includes:

The region is rich in diverse relief, passing from one type to another:

• steppe,
• forests,
• forest-steppe,
• taiga,
• tundra mountain zones.

Climatic conditions

The climate of the region is usually referred to as a contrast-continental type. It is characterized by a long, cold winter with a large abundance of snow and a short, occasionally hot summer. Air temperature drops throughout the year can reach from 90 to 110 ° C.

The average winter temperature is - 22 - 25 ° С, in frosty peaks it drops to - 55 - 58 °. The average summer temperature is +25 + 28 ° С, during hot periods in some parts of the region it can rise to +42 + 46 ° С.

The flat part in the west is low-humid and hot, precipitation gradually begins to increase from a point of 220 mm to 600-750 mm per year. Accordingly, in winter, snow of 40-80 cm decreases with approaching the western side of the Altai Territory to 20-30 cm.

Permanent snow falls in early December and melts in mid-April. The average depth of soil freezing is 60-90 cm, and in some steppe snowless regions it can reach 2 m. Due to the presence in the relief in the south east mountain range westerly-east winds prevail.

Flora and fauna

The Altai Territory on the map of Russia is 26% represented by forests. From the tributary of the Ob River to the Barnaulka River and to the Burla River, there are pine forests and belt-type forests characteristic of the Krai, located near the banks of waterways.

Coniferous species of trees grow mainly in the forests, sometimes they are diluted with deciduous species of birch and aspen. Black woodland taiga is represented by unique cedar and fir forests and copses. In mountainous areas, a rare representative of the flora is found - Siberian cedar, which is sometimes called Siberian cedar pine; medicinal oil is extracted from its nuts.

In mountain copses, a belt of forest bush is widely represented, richly diluted with fruit and berry species.

The steppe and forest-steppe parts of the region are represented by 2300 plant species, which is 70% of the diversity of the flora of the central part of Siberia, among which there are also very rare, listed in the Red Book:

• ginseng;
• red root;
• extraordinary peony;
• naked licorice;
• wild sunflower.

The fauna of the Altai Territory due to the terrain and diverse natural areas represented by many wild animals.

Out of 89 species of mammals, the following stand out:

Among 320 bird species there are many such as:

• owl;
• white wagtail;
• falcon;
• black grouse;
• quail;
• demoiselle crane;
• hawk;
• sandpiper;
• gray crane;
• Swan;
• owl.

The aquatic world abounds in a variety of fish from 33 species:

Population

At the beginning of 2018, according to the State Statistics Committee of Russia, the population of the Altai Territory was 2.350080 million inhabitants, which occupied 1.6% of the total population of Russia, with a density of 13.99 people / km2. In this context, urban residents - 56.44%, rural residents - 43.56%, while the national indicator of rural residents is 25.6%.

The Altai Territory on the map of Russia is represented by more than 100 nationalities: 94% - Russians, Germans - 2%, since historically they have compact territories of residence, Ukrainians - 1.4%, and the remaining 2.6% include Caucasian nationalities, Mongols, Chinese , Kazakhs.

Government

The executive branch of power is the administration of the region, headed by the governor (head of administration). The administration includes departments, administrations and departments according to their functional affiliation to the spheres of life of the region.

The legislature is represented in the form of an assembly. Legislative deputies are elected by the capable population in general regional elections for a period of 4 years in the number of 68 delegates, half of whom are in single-mandate constituencies, the rest according to party lists.

The chairperson in charge of the Assembly is elected by the deputies from among their own number at the first session of the new convocation of the representative body.

Economic development

The growth of the Altai Territory's GDP is the main indicator of the economic development of the region.

Agriculture

Altai Territory belongs to the agrarian region, where the main focus in agriculture is the production of meat and dairy products, as well as cereals, legumes and industrial crops:

Arable land in the agricultural sector includes 16.1 million hectares, 40% of which are occupied by agricultural land. Due to unfavorable natural conditions in the southern part of the region, agricultural work is considered unprofitable.

Industry

There are 2,346 enterprises in the Altai Territory, of which 385 are classified as large and medium-sized.

A large share in the industry of the region is occupied by mechanical engineering and metalworking, focused on the production of:

• agricultural machinery;
• rolling stock for the needs of the railway;
• forging and pressing installations;
• drilling machines;
• defense products.

The availability of products and raw materials from the agricultural sector of the economy makes it possible to dynamically develop light and food industries in the following areas:

The chemical industry is represented in the region by several enterprises, the main the focus of which is the production of associated materials used in the metallurgical sector:

• sulphuric acid;
• electrolyte;
• sodium sulfide;
• additives for winter fuels;
• concrete modifiers and plasticizers.

V last years resort and sanatorium improvement and tourism are actively developing.

Energy

The industrial capacity of electricity production in the Altai Territory makes it possible to generate 52% of the consumed amount. The United Energy System of Siberia will compensate for the necessary shortfall.

The basis of power generation is the thermal power plants of Rubtsovsk, Biysk, Barnaul. The total capacity of the electricity produced in the region is 1,654.8 MW.

Trade and services

Due to the growth of the gross domestic product, the turnover of export-import operations of the Altai Territory per year exceeds the equivalent of 2350.0 million dollars. USA. Partnership relations in terms of foreign economic activity have been established with more than 150 countries of the world.

The main export products are:

Local and federal trade networks operate and develop in the domestic market and in retail trade. There is a program to support small entrepreneurs.

With the rise and growth of the regional economy, resort and sanatorium improvement, tourism, related transfer and leisure services are actively developing, as a result of which the region operates year-round:

• 42 health resorts;
• 437 hotels and hotels;
• 16 travel agencies.

Specially protected natural areas

Specially protected natural areas are represented by reserves:

Architectural and natural attractions

The following places are of interest for tourists:

Transport links in the Altai Territory

The development of land transport in the region is facilitated by the presence of routes with a total length of 15.6 thousand km. Highways of national importance pass through the territory of the region, connecting the subjects of the Federation with neighboring and adjacent countries: Mongolia, China, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan.

Railway transport began to develop in the tsarist era, when the highways numbered 650 km of gauge, today this figure has grown to 1803 km. The development of this type of transport is facilitated by the presence on the territory of the region of more than 2,000 industrial enterprises, which include 866 km of access roads.

The junction stations Aleiskaya, Altayskaya, Biysk, Barnaul, Rubtsovsk are transshipment bases for international freight traffic, carried out from the east of Russia to Central Asia and vice versa.

20% of the territory of the region is served water view transport. The shipping lines of the routes are 650 km long with the corresponding infrastructure of marinas, loading docks, repair docks and stations.

Air traffic is carried out by international airport them. Titov, located on the outskirts of Barnaul. To passenger modes of public transport in largest cities(Barnaul, Biysk, Rubtsovsk) attributed to route taxis, trams, trolleybuses. The rest of the settlements are served by local buses.

The dynamic development of the Altai Territory in all economic sectors and the life of the state, the constant growth of the gross domestic product, the floating indicator of which has reached 4.2-4.35% in recent years, allow it to take its rightful place on the map of Russia.

Article formatting: Mila Friedan

Video about the Altai Territory

Film about the Altai Territory:



Maps of cities in Altai Territory:
Barnaul | Aleisk | Belokurikha | Biysk | Miner | Zarinsk | Stone-on-Obi | Novoaltaisk | Rubtsovsk | Slavgorod | Yarovoe

Map of Altai Krai with settlements

Altai Territory is one of the subjects of Russia. It was formed at the beginning of the last century. Now the region is part of the Federal Siberian District. The main administrative city is Barnaul. On the territory of the region are located: 1, ZATO Sibirskiy, 60 municipal districts, 13 cities and urban districts. See more exact information on a detailed map of the Altai Territory, there is accurate information.

The border passes next to Kemerovo, Pavlodar, East Kazakhstan, Novosibirsk regions and the Altai Republic. The region is located in the southeastern part of Siberia. Its length is over 1000 kilometers. Detailed map Altai Territory with settlements can tell a lot, it reflects all socially significant objects.

The climate in the Altai Territory is formed as a result of a fairly frequent change in air. It is more suited to the continental climate. In summer, the temperature stays around 30 degrees. In winter, it is cold there, snowstorms often sweep, it snows. The soil at this time freezes by about 3 meters.

Many travelers and tourists in the given time come to the Altai Territory for resorts. Get to it environmentally clean place it's not difficult now. Sights have been preserved there since ancient times.

Satellite map of Altai Territory. Explore the satellite map of Altai Krai online in real time. A detailed map of the Altai Territory was created on the basis of satellite images high resolution... As close as possible satellite map Altai Territory allows you to study in detail the streets, individual houses and attractions of the Altai Territory. The map of Altai Krai from the satellite easily switches to the regular map mode (diagram).

Altai region- region in Western Siberia... This is one of the most beautiful places not only in Russia, but on the whole continent. Several large rivers, the Katun and Biya, flow through the territory of the Altai Territory, which, merging, form a single river Ob.

The Altai Territory, surrounded by massive mountains, is a favorite place for ecological travelers and amateurs. extreme species sports. It is often called the second most beautiful Switzerland, but unlike the Alps, the Altai Territory is cleaner and quieter in terms of tourism.

This region is rich in its resort resources, which include clean mountain air, an abundance of sun, mineral springs with healing water and much more.

Going to Altai region, each of the travelers can choose the most suitable a tourist route and the type of tourism. One of the most popular and interesting tours offered by numerous travel agencies is climbing Mount Aktru. During this tour, tourists will be able to get acquainted with the nature of the region and plunge into its unique atmosphere.

In addition, a trip to the Altai Territory can be diversified with other activities: horseback riding and camel riding, bike tours, skiing and snowboarding, resting at camp sites and sanatoriums near mineral springs, as well as rafting on the seething rivers.

The best resorts Altai Territory- this is Belokurikha for those who want to spend a calm, relaxed rest in the Rodon baths, the city of Yarovaya, famous for its curative mud and the village of Solonovka, where various sports competitions are held annually.

Satellite map of Altai Territory

Altai region- a region in Western Siberia. This is one of the most beautiful places not only in Russia, but on the whole continent. Several large rivers, the Katun and Biya, flow through the territory of the Altai Territory, which, merging, form a single river Ob.

The Altai Territory, surrounded by massive mountains, is a favorite place for environmental travelers and extreme sports enthusiasts. Often Altai They call it the second most beautiful Switzerland, but unlike the Alps, the Altai Territory is cleaner and quieter in terms of tourism.

This region is rich in its resort resources, which include clean mountain air, an abundance of sun, mineral springs with healing water and much more.

Going to the Altai Territory, each of the travelers can choose the most suitable tourist route and type of tourism. One of the most popular and interesting tours offered by numerous travel agencies is climbing Mount Aktru. During this tour, tourists will be able to get acquainted with the nature of the region and plunge into its unique atmosphere.

In addition, a trip to the Altai Territory can be diversified with other activities: horseback riding and camel riding, cycling tours, skiing and snowboarding, resting at camp sites and sanatoriums near mineral springs, as well as rafting on the seething rivers. www.russ-maps.ru