Where is Cyprus located on the world map. In which country is the island? Cyprus on physical map

I love the sea and Europe! Been to Cyprus 10 times, delighted with Mallorca and the islands.

  • Capital: Nicosia.
  • Area: 9,251 km² (23,572 mi²).
  • Population: 966,000 (2012 data).
  • Official language: Greek, Turkish.
  • Official religions: Christianity, Islam.
  • Geographic coordinates: 34-35 ° north latitude, 33-34 ° east longitude.

If you look closely, the island of Cyprus on the world map (the official name is "the Republic of Cyprus") is comfortably located at the intersection of the main routes connecting the European continent with the Middle East and African countries by sea and air.

Cyprus is the third largest land area in the Mediterranean (after Sardinia and Sicily).

Everyone knows that Cyprus is located in the birthplace of the beautiful Aphrodite, but many do not know that the legendary island is unofficially divided into two regions. Most of them are occupied by Greeks (southern regions), and the second is inhabited by Turks (representatives of the unrecognized Northern Turkish Republic).

In the photo you can see what a paradise island looks like from space.

We are looking for Cyprus on the map

Where is sunny Cyprus located on the world map? The legendary island is nestled in the warm Mediterranean (its northeastern part). Outwardly, it looks a bit like a sprawled large stingray lizard. On closer inspection, you will notice that the island of endless summer is located almost equidistant from Asia, Europe and Africa. Sea borders on the world map:

  • from the Turkish coast - 70 km.
  • from Syria - 103 km.
  • from Egypt - about 350 km.
  • from Greece - about 800 km.

Cyprus on the world map is a very small island, almost invisible. It really does not differ in size, you can cross it with a leisurely car ride, having time to survey the picturesque surroundings, in just a few hours. Its length is about 240 km (east-west), and from the south to the extreme point in the north it is two times less - about 100 km.

You can see where Cyprus is on the cat:

Physical map

If you look at the physical map, Cyprus is located among two large mountain ranges. One hill Kyrenia runs along the north side. The top of the mountain range is Mount Akromanda with a height of 1023 m. The second ridge is called Troodos, it is much larger and more extensive on the world map and occupies about half of the southwestern territory of the republic.

Cyprus is in the sacred habitat of the gods. In Troodos, in its central part, rises the legendary Olympus or Olympos (locals call Mount Chionistra) - the legendary sanctuary of deities 1952 meters high.

In the wooded areas of Paphos and the Troodos mountains, there is an endemic mountain sheep - a unique, very rare Mouflon.

Territorial division of the island

It is officially recognized that the Republic of Cyprus is not located throughout the island. It occupies 97.3% of the island part, the remaining 2.7% since 1960 are the territories of two British military bases (Akrotiri and Dhekelia). But de facto it says differently:

Since 1974 (since the seizure of part of the territory by Turkish troops), 1/3 of the entire territory (this is approximately 36% of the island part) has remained with the TRNC (unrecognized Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus). The legal authorities got only 2/3 of the territorial part (about 59%).

2.3% is the green line (demarcation strip or buffer zone). It delimits the island and is guarded by the United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus (UNFICYP). You can see that the place where Cyprus is located, the buffer zone passing through it, is always highlighted with a bold dashed line on the map. The demarcation strip is the most unique area in the world.

The island is administratively divided into six districts:

  1. Ammochostos.
  2. Limassol.
  3. Kyrenia.
  4. Nicosia.
  5. Larnaca.
  6. Pathos.

Cyprus is located near three seas. It is washed by the clear warm waters of the Cyprus, Cilician and Levantine seas.


Population

According to 2012 statistics, of the 966,000 people inhabiting Cyprus, the majority (750,000 people) are Greek Cypriots, the number of Turks is approximately 190,000, the British live on the island 19,000, Armenians are about 7,000. The number of Russian-speaking citizens varies within 30-35,000 people.

In addition to Greek (a special Cypriot dialect), almost the entire population of Cyprus speaks excellent English. More and more places appear on the map of the island where the Russian-speaking population successfully settles and comfortably settles.

Detailed map of Cyprus in Russian. Map of roads, cities and resorts on the map of Cyprus. Show on the map Cyprus.

Where is Cyprus located on the world map?

Cyprus is located in the eastern Mediterranean Sea at a distance of 380 kilometers from Egypt, 75 kilometers from Turkey, 105 kilometers from Syria and 380 kilometers from the nearest Greek territory - the island of Rhodes. As of 2018, the island's territory is divided between Turkey (north coast) and the Republic of Cyprus (south coast). This article deals with both the island as a whole and the territories of the state of the Republic of Cyprus,

Where is Cyprus on the map of Europe?

Geographically, the island of Cyprus belongs to Asia, but not without reason is considered by many to be part of the European civilization. Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean after Sardinia and Sicily.

Interactive map of Cyprus with cities and resorts

The island of Cyprus has excellent beach resorts and one ski resort. Of the first, Ayia Napa stands out, famous for its magnificent sandy beaches and youth parties. Not far east of Ayia Napa is the inexpensive, quiet resort of Protoras, with wide beaches, rocky coves and inexpensive apartments. To the west is Larnaca, another budget destination with a great sandy coastline for families. Next is the largest resort of Limassol - a truly universal place for both families and youth with the most developed infrastructure. It is worth mentioning the most prestigious resort of Paphos, located on the western part of the island, where mainly wealthy tourists rest.

Geographical position of Cyprus

The geographical coordinates of Cyprus are between 35 ° 10'00 ″ N. and 33 ° 21'00 "E. In the north of the island, the coast is indented and rocky, and in the south, on the contrary, it is flat, with long sandy beaches. Most of Cyprus is mountainous. In the central part of the island and in the southwest there is the vast Troodos volcanic massif with its highest point, Mount Olympos (1951 meters). The Kyrenia mountain range runs along the northern coast. The western part of Kyrenia is slightly higher than the eastern one and some peaks reach 1000 meters. The highest point of this mountain system is Mount Akromanda (1023 meters).

Territory of Cyprus

The island's territory is 9251 square kilometers - the 162nd indicator in the world. The island stretches 240 kilometers from west to east and 100 kilometers from north to south. The coastline is 720 kilometers. The territory of the republic includes the nearby islands: Geronissos, Agios Georgios, Kila, Glukiotissa, Kiedes, Cordilia and Mazaki. In Cyprus, you can see sharp landscape contrasts, when bright green groves of citrus and oilseeds interspersed with arid yellow foothills, rich flower meadows and walnut groves with treeless mountain peaks, and the azure coast with white beaches with winter coniferous forest and snow in the mountains Troodos.

Borders of Cyprus

Cyprus is located in the Mediterranean Sea and has no land borders with any of the countries. As for the Republic of Cyprus, it officially owns 98% of the island's territory, and the remaining 2% belong to the British military bases Dhekelia and Akrotiri. However, in fact, after the events of 1974, only 60% of the island's territory is controlled by the Republic of Cyprus, while the remaining 38% is controlled by the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, and 2% by British troops.

The island of Cyprus, also often referred to as the "Island of Aphrodite", the goddess of beauty who came out of the foam and made Cyprus her temple

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The state of Cyprus is located in the southeastern part of Europe. The island is the third largest in the Mediterranean. The highest point of the island is Mount Olympus, which is 1953 meters above sea level.

Administratively, the republic consists of 6 districts.

Borders and area

There are no land borders.

The island of Cyprus covers an area of ​​9,250 square kilometers.

Cyprus island map

Timezone

Population

802,000 people.

Language

Official languages ​​are Greek and Turkish.

Religion

Most of the inhabitants of the island are Orthodox Christians (ethnic Greeks). The rest - ethnic Turks - are Muslims. The Orthodox Church of Cyprus plays an important role in the life of the island.

Finance

The official currency is the euro.

Medical assistance and insurance

The quality level of medicine in Cyprus is high. It is free for local residents only. It is relatively inexpensive for visitors to the island. It is recommended to purchase international medical insurance before visiting the island.

Mains voltage

240 V, sockets - three-pin, frequency 50 Hz. Adapters are everywhere.

International dialing code

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Are you dreaming of visiting the ruins of the city of Salamis, visiting Olympus or meeting real chameleons? Then you need to go to Cyprus. For many years, Cyprus has not ceased to be among the most favorite islands of tourists. But not all tourists imagine the location of this magnificent island. Where is the island of Cyprus located? Finding it on the map will not be difficult, since Cyprus is located on the third place among the largest islands in the Mediterranean. Its area is 9521 sq. km., the length is 240 km, and the width is about 100 km.

The island of Cyprus is located in the northeastern part of the Mediterranean Sea, which is geographically dominated by Asia. Nevertheless, the island has close economic, historical and cultural ties with Europe, it is part of the European Union and the Schengen area.

Island on the world map

Finding the island will not be difficult, knowing the distance from Cyprus to the nearest states. A detailed geographical position will be given by a map of the world. Looking at the map, you can determine the neighbors of the famous island, which are:

  • - the closest neighbor of Cyprus, the distance to which is 75 km.
  • Syria, located 100 km to the right.
  • , to which by sea 350 km.

It turns out that Cyprus is a link between three continents. The island unites countries not only due to its geography. About 36% of the territory is a Turkish state, called the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, officially recognized by Turkey. Akrotiri and Dhekelia occupy 3% of the island's area. There are military bases under the command of Great Britain. The very same Republic of Cyprus makes up 60% of the southern part of the island. A buffer zone (Green Line), controlled by UN forces, runs between the northern and southern parts. On the map, it is highlighted with a bold line or dotted line, being one of the most unique zones in the world.

The island unites several countries and cultures on its territory, which undoubtedly affected its history, traditions, and the life of society. Wonderful nature, seascapes, historical sites and national parks make Cyprus an attractive destination for travelers from all over the world.

You can get to the island by water or by plane. When taking a Mediterranean cruise, it's worth knowing that Larnaca and Limassol are the two largest and busiest seaports in Cyprus. There are also two airports on the island for receiving travelers - in Paphos and in Larnaca.

The island is washed by three seas: Cypriot, Cilician and Levantine, not far from the peninsula of Asia Minor.

Where is the island of Cyprus on the map? The coordinates of the island on the map are 35 ° 10'00 "north latitude and 33 ° 21'00" east longitude... Having found the point of intersection of these coordinates, we get the location of the island of Cyprus.

Cyprus climate

Cyprus is inimitable and unique, and leaves an indelible impression on the soul of every tourist. Where is the island of Cyprus on the world map, you already have an idea. Now it is worth familiarizing yourself with its climate in order not to miss the choice of the season and get the most out of the upcoming holiday.

The simultaneous belonging of the island to Asia and Europe made its climate special and inimitable.

Of course, the Mediterranean Sea has a great influence, providing the island with a mild winter. However, the climate here cannot be considered tropical Mediterranean. significantly different from other neighboring countries. Asia did not have a strong influence on the climate of the island, it is unique in its kind.

The peculiarity of the local climate is:

  • minimal temperature fluctuations, leading to a soft and imperceptible change of seasons;
  • high humidity, making it easy to tolerate intense heat;
  • 330 days a year, delighting with sunny weather.

The time from May to October is the semi-annual beach season on the island. The sea water heats up to + 28 ° C, and the air temperature is + 30-35 ° C. At the end, the rainy season begins, and strong winds cause sea storms.

In winter, excellent resorts for ski lovers open in Cyprus. Spring is the best time for lovers of excursions, as they can more than enjoy the nature of the island before the peak of tourists arrives.

Thus, you can relax in Cyprus all year round. The combination of clean mountain air, sea water and hot sun is useful for tourists of any age.

Attractions of the island

The island of Cyprus is a territory of the Eurozone. Rest here is quite attractive in terms of price policy and.

Tourists who have visited this beautiful country are invited to enjoy its natural beauties:

  • the Troodos mountain range;
  • Cape Greco and Fig-Three bay, remarkable for its pristine nature;
  • Petra tou Romio, which is the rock and bath of Aphrodite.

Visitors will not be left indifferent to the Cavo Greco National Park, the oceanarium and dancing fountains in Protaras. History buffs will definitely visit the Tomb of the Kings, Temple of Apollo, Kolossi Castle, Eroskipos, Limassol Castle and the Amathus polis.

The territory of the island is literally dotted with monasteries: George Alamanou, the Virgin of Kykkos, Stavrovouni and Liopetri, Neophytos the Recluse and other saints. Cat lovers tend to visit the monastery of St. Nicholas. It is Orthodox and there can be about 100 cats on its territory at the same time. According to legend, it was these animals that saved the island and its inhabitants from the invasion of poisonous snakes in the 4th century.

Cyprus hotels

For wealthy people, there are luxury hotels on the island that have their own beach and offer all-inclusive meals. Most often these are five-star hotels on the seashore, the cost of rest in which is quite high.

Young people and people of average income prefer rest in 2 and three-star hotels, which are located further from the sea, but the cost of the room is much lower. Only breakfasts are offered from meals. But this does not scare tourists, because outside the hotel you can always find some cozy cafe or restaurant and enjoy national cuisine. According to the polls, The Royal Apollonia 5 *, Crystal Springs 4 * and Cavo Maris Beach 3 * hotels are especially popular among vacationers.

Tour cost

Having looked where the island of Cyprus is located on the world map, once again you can make sure that you can get there only by using the services of airlines or by sea transport. To visit the country, you need a visa, and Russian citizens can get it according to a simplified scheme.

The cost of the holiday depends on the preferred resort and the time of the year in which the trip is planned. Do not forget about the possibility of purchasing a "hot" ticket, because you can get a visa within a few days. One tourist should set aside about 25,000 rubles for a voucher. The cost of such a voucher usually includes airfare, accommodation in an all-inclusive hotel. This does not include excursions, dining, gratuities and taxi rides. These costs must be taken into account when planning the cost of the upcoming trip.

Transport on the island

While vacationing in Cyprus, you can use public transport, but a rental car will give the traveler much more emotions and impressions. In this case, it is better to use the services of trusted car rental companies that provide full insurance. Beginners should remember that there is left-hand traffic on the island of Cyprus, but the steering wheel of the local cars is on the right.

Even those tourists who have already visited this island cannot always immediately answer the question of where Cyprus is located on the world map. Still, this is a relatively small island, which is not so easy to find on the world map, especially if you do not even know where it is.
Cyprus, also known as Aphrodite's Island, is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia and Africa. It is located in the northeastern corner of the Mediterranean Sea, 75 km south of Turkey, 90 km west of Lebanon and Syria north of Egypt and 380 km and east of the Greek island of Rhodes.
Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean after Sicily and Sardinia and has an area of ​​9,251 square kilometers. Wherever you are in Cyprus, you will never be far from the beautiful and clean Mediterranean Sea. The island of Aphrodite is almost entirely surrounded by coastal valleys with very fertile soil, which makes them suitable for agriculture.

Cyprus flag

The island's flag came into force in 1960, when the country declared its independence. The flag is a map of the island and two olive branches, under which there is a symbol of peace between the Turks and Greeks. The white background of the flag also symbolizes peace. The copper-yellow color of the island's map symbolizes the large deposits of copper ore found here.

Eternal sun

Cyprus is an island that is bathed in sunshine almost all year round and offers at least 300 days of sunshine. It was recently reported that among all the countries of the European Union, the most sunlight is in Cyprus. The climate in Cyprus is well known for having one of the healthiest climates in the world. Winters in Cyprus are very short and temperatures rarely drop below 10 degrees.
The island's landscape is a combination of several contrasts. There are sandy beaches, beautiful forests and mountains such as the Troodos Mountains, which offer skiing in winter, and beautiful picturesque hillside villages.

Nicosia - the capital of Cyprus

The capital of Cyprus is Nicosia, the only remaining militarily divided city in Europe. It is also one of the oldest cities in the world. It is located in the center of the island.
When the Turks invaded Cyprus in 1974, the island was divided into two parts: north and south. Consequently, Nicosia, located in the middle of the island, was also divided.
The main shopping center of Nicosia, Ledra Street, is a very interesting and visited area of ​​the capital.
There is no doubt that if you decide to visit the island of Cyprus for the first time, then you should visit the capital of this country, which boasts a long and interesting history. Here you can learn a lot of interesting things about the culture, history of Cyprus, see ancient monuments, unique sights and the contrast of present-day Nicosia.

Geographical position of Cyprus

Now let's answer in more detail the question of where Cyprus is located on the world map.
Cyprus is an island located in the northeastern part of the Eastern Mediterranean and is the third largest Mediterranean island after Sicily and Sardinia. It has a maximum length of 225 km and a width of 94 kilometers. The total length of its coastline is 782 kilometers.
The closest country to Cyprus is Turkey, located on the Asia Minor peninsula. Greece, in the northwest, is the closest European country to Cyprus. Geographically, Cyprus dominates the Eastern Mediterranean, which has greatly influenced the course of the history and culture of the island as a whole.

The main features of the geographical location of Cyprus are:
1. Cyprus is located in the center of the ancient world (Syria, Egypt, Mesopotamia, Asia Minor, Greece and Crete). For this reason, the island has adopted many different cultures. Therefore, it is not surprising that Cyprus has many interesting sights.
2. The geographical position of Cyprus between the three continents of Europe, Asia and Africa helps the island develop trade and tourism relations with countries on these continents.
3. The Suez Canal is located a short distance from the southern coast of Cyprus.
4. The oil countries of the Middle East are very close to Cyprus, and the movement of oil to Europe is carried out through the Suez Canal or through pipelines leading to the coastal cities of Lebanon, Syria and Turkey, which are several tens of kilometers east of Cyprus.
5. The Black Sea highway Bosphorus-Dardanelles-Marmaris-Mediterranean is located a short distance north of Cyprus. This greatly helped the development of trade.

The convenient geographical position of Cyprus is the main reason that the island was occupied several times by various conquerors who left their "seals" on the Cypriot landscape. England, which has lost bases in other parts of the world, still maintains two main military bases in Cyprus.
It is also worth recalling that in 1974 the Turks invaded the island, and now 38.5% of the territory of Cyprus is under their sovereignty.
We add that geographically and historically Cyprus is an integral part of Europe.