"My city. My city kirovo-chepetsk In which natural zone is kirovo-chepetsk

Which federal district does the city of Kirovo-Chepetsk belong to?

The Federal District is an enlarged territory consisting of several constituent entities of the Russian Federation.

In which region is the city of Kirovo-Chepetsk located?

The characteristic of a region or subject of a country is the possession of the integrity and interconnection of its constituent elements, including cities and other settlements that make up the region.

The Kirov region is an administrative unit of the state of Russia.

The population of the city of Kirovo-Chepetsk.

The city of Kirovo-Chepetsk was founded.

What time zone is the city of Kirovo-Chepetsk located in?

Telephone area code of Kirovo-Chepetsk

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a brief description of

Located in the Urals, at the confluence of the river. A cap to Vyatka, 40 km southeast of Kirov. Railway Chepetskaya station.

Kirovo-Chepetsk branch of the Vyatka Socio-Economic Institute
613043, Kirov region, Kirovo-Chepetsk, st. Postal, 14-b
WWW: http://www.kchveif.ucoz.ru/

Museums, galleries, exhibition halls

Architecture, sights

The city is covered with a grid of straight and wide streets. Built up predominantly residential buildings in 4-5 and 9 floors.

A large beautiful temple was founded in 1989. The church is in scenic location surrounded by green spaces. The Vyatka River is perfectly visible from the hill on which the temple is located.

House on chicken legs

This is how the inhabitants of Kirovo-Chepetsk call the experimental building on supports. Interesting not only the architectural appearance modern building but also its internal layout. The house has a single entrance entrance, two-storey apartments, technical floors and many windows.

A stele was installed at the entrance to Kirovo-Chepetsk, reflecting the essence of a young, dynamically developing city. Young workers hold images of chemical elements in their hands. The travelers understand that they have come to the city of chemists.

A composition with a height of more than 20 m is clearly visible from several kilometers away. The stele at the entrance from Kirov is one of the symbols of Kirovo-Chepetsk.

Visit the favorite places of rest of the townspeople - beautiful park and an alley on Pervomayskaya street. In the well-groomed area there are benches, lanterns, flower beds.

Private zoo

The small town has its own zoo. It was organized by a local entrepreneur at the request and with the active support of the townspeople. The territory of the old dance floor came in handy.

In 2008, a corner of kindness was opened in the city park. Now the zoo is inhabited by raccoons, arctic foxes, foxes, ostriches, minks, ungulates, and several species of birds.

Natural attractions of Kirovo-Chepetsk will interest tourists no less than the city itself. Citizens often go out into nature. Follow their example and you.

Oryol lake

The picturesque reservoir is considered a natural monument and is protected by the state. The lake is surrounded by dense forests and small marshy lowlands.

There are small islands in the middle of the oval-shaped lake. There is a small beach area on the coast from the northwest.

Water has a unique composition. The underground waters that feed the lake contain a large amount of minerals. At the bottom there is organic sludge. Transparent water is only about a meter thick.

When traveling outside the city, visit the village of Pasegovo. One of the oldest churches Kirov region. The Church of the Icon of the Mother of God "The Sign" was built in 1726. A beautiful stone church was built in the Vyatka Baroque style.

At the beginning of the 19th century, the rebuilding of the vault of the dome began, in 1831 a bell tower was added in the style of Russian classicism.

After 30 years, the renovation of the refectory began. At the end of the 19th century, the temple acquired its final form. Now the building inside is in good condition. The facade needs restoration.

Believers and clergymen to the best of their ability protect appearance temple and its interior decoration. Local and regional authorities provide support in case of need for restoration work.

Krivoborskoe settlement

A Vyatka settlement was discovered in the Kirovo-Chepetsk region. The sites of the ancient people of the Azelinsky and Ananyinsky times were found not far from the city.

Krivoborskoe settlement stretches for 0.3 hectares. Archaeologists who have studied the finds and remains of buildings believe that the settlement dates back to the XII-XIV centuries. After the research, scientists have established that there was a security post in the ancient Vyatka city of Nikulitsyn.

During excavations, archaeologists found many arrowheads, knives, an ax wedge, and other iron objects. Among the valuable finds are a primitive spindle and earthenware made by ancient Russian craftsmen.

The exhibits can be viewed in the local history museum in the regional center. The remains of the ancient settlement also impress tourists.

The archaeological site is located between the villages of Krivobor and Gorodniki. You can get here by bus, personal transport or taxi.

A trip to the city of chemists Kirovo-Chepetsk will open up new facets original town Volga region. Even in small towns, there are always wonderful places of value for tourists.

On your next trip to Russia, devote a few days to the capital of Dymkovo toys - the city of Kirov. You will get acquainted with the unique exhibits of city museums and the works of talented craftsmen. Have a nice trip!

Kirovo-Chepetsk is a small town in the Kirov region. The status of the city of Kirovo-Chepetsk received in 1955, in connection with the construction of the Kirovo-Chepetsk chemical plant. Since its foundation, a mineral fertilizer plant has also appeared in the city. Thus, Kirovo-Chepetsk appears to tourists in the form of a classic small industrial city.

However, during its short history, the city has managed to collect several unique attractions that attract tourists.

The city's attractions:

At the entrance to the city from Kirov, a unique stele was installed; it appeared on this place back in 1990. The stele has a height 20 m, it depicts a couple holding a shield with chemical signs. The creators of this stele wanted to show that Kirovo-Chepetsk is a city of young chemists.

The stele is the unofficially recognized patroness and protector of the city. Many legends are associated with its construction - some researchers believe that it was created back in 1976. Quite serious research is being conducted on this topic.

Coming to new town, tourists want to get acquainted with its history. In Kirovo-Chepetsk, this can be done by visiting the museum and exhibition center, which arose in the city in 1960, at the initiative of the director of the chemical plant J.F. Tereshchenko. Tourists are presented with several halls that tell about the city and the region. For example, halls on the history of the 19th and 20th centuries are open for tourists.

The fund of the museum contains more than a thousand exhibits, most of which were donated by local residents. The museum works every day, has a website where you can find all the latest information about the work of the organization.

On the site of the city, there used to be the village of Ust-Cheptsa, which was famous for its churches, however, with the advent of Soviet power, all the churches were destroyed. Only in 1989 it was decided to restore one of the most beautiful cathedrals in the valley of the Vyatka River - the All Saints Cathedral, made of red brick.

The cathedral stands on a small hill with a beautiful view of the city and the Vyatka River. A small but very picturesque embankment starts from the temple.

At the church in the early nineties, a Sunday school was opened, which, like the cathedral, is still active today. Anyone can go to the building of the evening school, visit its library and get acquainted with religious books.

The city also has a church that stands out among the entire ensemble of architecture - the Church of the Grace of Evangelical Christians-Baptists. Due to the peculiarities of beliefs, the church is completely different from ordinary Orthodox churches - it appears before the guests of the city as a building made in the postmodern style - a red brick building with huge windows of bizarre shapes. The church fits perfectly into the natural look in which it was installed.

Since Kirovo-Chepetsk is an industrial city, factories occupy the main part of its attractions. The most attractive plant, from a tourist point of view, is ZMU, which is justified by the fact that it is the first thing that tourists see when they enter the city.

Another interesting attraction associated with the city's industry is the building of the meat processing plant "Absolute", built in the late Gothic style and this is strikingly different from the entire ensemble of the city. Despite the fact that it takes a very long time to get to it, it is a very interesting building, next to which you can get wonderful photos, so it is worth a visit. In addition, there is a shop of its own products at the factory, so tourists can buy delicious sausages here.

Moving on to urban architecture, first of all I would like to note the so-called house "on chicken legs", which meets tourists at the entrance to the city (it is located right behind the stele described above).

During the construction of the house, the architects decided to set up a kind of experiment - they decided to install it on supports, which, with the light hand of local residents, were called "chicken legs". The house is also interesting for its internal layout - it is a residential building with two-storey apartments, an abundance of windows, unoccupied technical floors, two elevators (passenger and freight) and only one entrance. This house is a classic example of the work of Soviet architects who tried in every possible way to complicate their designs.

An important element of any Soviet city is the "Eternal Flame" memorial. In Kirovo-Chepetsk, it is no different from those that are present in any other regional center of Russia. It is noteworthy that nearby, in 2006, a memorial sign appeared in honor of the participants in the liquidation of the consequences of the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant - in 1986, more than 6 thousand people were sent to Pripyat.

By the way, the city hall was against the installation of this sign, and therefore locals installed it secretly on the night of April 25-26, 2006.

Another monument dedicated to military history, meets tourists at the intersection of Kirov Avenue and Gorky Street - in 2007, an infantry fighting vehicle was installed here in honor of the residents of the region who died during military conflicts.

The names of 14 residents of Kirovo-Chepetsk who died in Afghanistan are engraved on the granite slabs next to the BMP. Several times a year, on memorable dates, rallies are held here.

Walking around the city, it is impossible to pass by the building of the Palace of Culture "Druzhba" and the small square in front of it.

First of all, DK "Druzhba" is striking by the decision of the architects, built in 1952, it looks much more ancient, thanks to the white columns and the general burgundy color of the building. Also next to the recreation center there are several statues, which, in general, gives the building the appearance of an antique temple or a building of the era of classicism. However, the Sickle and Hammer are installed on the square - symbols of Soviet power.

If possible, tourists should go to the reporting concerts of the creative associations of the Palace of Culture, since they are one of the most successful in the region.

Near another house of culture there is an unusual fountain, inside of which tourists appear unique statues... Currently, the fountain is under reconstruction, and tourists have the opportunity to see the statues - in the center of the exposition there are two naked girls, whose hands are intertwined. They symbolize two rivers flowing and merging within the city - Cheptsa and Vyatka. Those tourists who want to see the operating fountain should go to the Cleopatra restaurant.

Located outside the city, the recreation area creates all the conditions for wellness rest- a sanatorium, houses, beaches, a bathhouse, a swimming pool, a sports ground and barbecue grills have been built. Artificial reservoirs and unique waterfalls create an incredible atmosphere conducive to wellness. In winter, this place also works, turning into a ski resort that is loved by locals and visitors to the city.

Krivoborskoe cemetery

Those tourists who are interested in earlier history are advised to visit the Krivoborskoye cemetery - a complex of finds dating back to the XII-XIV centuries. Researchers suggest that the old Vyatka settlement Nikulitsyn was located on the site of the cemetery. During the excavations, archaeologists found household items of the Vyatichi - all these findings became exhibits of the museum and exhibition hall. The remains of the ancient settlement appear before tourists at the Krivoborskoye cemetery.

I would also like to say separately about the sights that you can safely visit with your children. First of all, tourists with children should visit the zoo located in the city park. It was founded in 2008 by private entrepreneurs. The zoo is open all year round and invites its guests to look at various types of animals and birds. A private zoo is a unique example of how you can arrange a city with your own hands, and it also shows how much the locals love their city. The zoo is open to tourists only on weekdays.

The alley runs from the building of the central administration of the city to Prospekt Mira. V summer time During the year, almost all residents of the city spend their leisure time here, since a large number of plantings and comfortable benches simply cannot but delight the eye.

At first glance, Kirovo-Chepetsk may seem like a faceless city - erected only in the middle of the twentieth century, the center of the chemical industry of the Kirov region does not make tourists want to visit. However, the external facelessness is deceiving - Kirovo-Chepetsk has a huge number of unique attractions that will not leave indifferent even the most inveterate tourist.

Located in the valley of the Vyatka River, 23 kilometers east of Kirov. The area of ​​the settlement is 53.4 square kilometers.

General data and historical facts

The first mention of the settlement on the spot modern city dated back to 1405. According to historical documents, in the 18th century, the village of Ust-Chepetskoye was located in these places.

In 1873 a match factory was opened in Ust-Chepetsk, which eventually became the second largest in the region.

In 1917, Soviet power was proclaimed in the village.

In 1935, the construction of the Kirov thermal power plant began.

In 1938, work began on the construction of a chemical plant.

In 1941, a railway line was put into operation from the Bumkombinat station to the Chepetskaya station.

In 1942, by decree of the country's authorities, the settlement received the stoutus of a working village and the name Kirovo-Chepetskiy.

In 1951, the Kirovo-Chepetsk Chemical Combine began production of a light lithium isotope, which was necessary for the creation of thermonuclear weapons.

In March 1955, the workers' village of Kirovo-Chepetskiy and several surrounding settlements were merged into the city of Kirovo-Chepetsk.

In 1961, Kirovo-Chepetsk received the status of a city of regional subordination.

In 1972, a large electrical machine-building enterprise was founded in the city, which produced equipment for civil aviation.

In 1978, a plant for the production of nitrogen and complex mineral fertilizers was put into operation.

In 1992, the population of Kirovo-Chepetsk reached 100 thousand people.

In 1993, the villages of Ganinskaya, Popovshchina, Starodumovo, Zlobino, Gar, Boyevo, Utrobino, Severyukhi, the Boyevo railway junction, and part of the Prigorodny settlement were annexed to the city's territory.

The telephone code of Kirovo-Chepetsk is 83361. The postal code is 613040.

Time

Climate and weather

The temperate continental climate prevails in Kirovo-Chepetsk. Winters are snowy and cold. Coldest month January from average temperature-12.3 degrees.

Summer is short and warm. The warmest month is July with an average temperature of +19.2 degrees.

The average annual rainfall is 685 mm.

The total population of Kirovo-Chepetsk for 2018-2019

Population data were obtained from the State Statistics Service. Graph of changes in the number of citizens over the past 10 years.

The total number of residents in 2018 was 72.1 thousand people.

The data on the graph shows a steady decline in the population from 86,000 in 2007 to 72,071 in 2018.

As of January 2018, according to the number of inhabitants, Kirovo-Chepetsk took 230th place out of 1113 cities of the Russian Federation.

sights

1.Church in honor of the icon of the Mother of God "Sign"- the Orthodox church was built of bricks in the early Vyatka Baroque style in 1726.

2.Krivoborskoe settlement- a unique archaeological site located on the Cheptsa River between the villages of Gorodniki and Krivobor.

3.House of Culture "Friendship"- the building of a cultural institution was built on a small square in Kirovo-Chepetsk in 1952.

Transport

In Kirovo-Chepetsk there is railroad station"Chepetskaya", connecting the city with Kirov, Zuevka.

Intra-city transport is represented by buses and fixed-route taxis.

From the bus station of the city, buses to Kirov, Filipopovo, Fateevo, Burmakino regularly leave.

General information and history

Kirovo-Chepetsk is located in the center of the Kirov region, 22 kilometers south-east of its capital, near the confluence of the Cheptsa River with Vyatka. It is the capital of the Kirovo-Chepetsky municipal district, not being part of it and part of the Kirov agglomeration. The city was founded in 1935. The area of ​​the city is 53.36 km².

The inhabitants of Ancient Rus began to settle in the vicinity of the future Kirovo-Chepetsk in the 12th century. Six centuries later, historical documents mentioned the village of Ust-Chepetskiy, sometimes referred to as Ust-Cheptsa. In the 1870s, a private match factory was built in the village, which later became the second largest in the Vyatka province.

The Bolsheviks established themselves in Ust-Chepets in December 1917. Eighteen years later, the construction of the Kirov thermal power plant began, and three years later, a chemical plant. The power plant began operating in 1942. To provide it with fuel, the development of peat began nearby, in this regard, the village of Karintorf was founded. In March of the same year, Ust-Cheptsa received the status of a working village and a new name - Kirovo-Chepetskiy. After the Victory, the history and economy of the workers' settlement and city was mainly associated with the largest in Europe Kirovo-Chepetsk chemical plant. Since 1946, the chemical plant took part in the development of the atomic bomb, in the way that it began to produce uranium hexafluoride, which is necessary for the enrichment of this element. Since 1951, lithium isotope has been produced here in order to create thermonuclear weapons.

In March 1955, the workers' settlement received the status of a city and the name Kirovo-Chepetsk. At the same time, a number of nearby villages were included in its structure. Five years later, the city became a regional center, and in 61st - a city of regional subordination. In 1972, a large electrical machine-building enterprise was established that manufactures switching equipment for civil aviation (in our time - OJSC Electromachine-building plant "VELKONT"). The following year, a mineral fertilizer plant began to be built, where for the first time granular ammonium nitrate and azophoska (nitrogen-phosphorus fertilizer) were produced. In 1986, the second stage of the production of complex mineral fertilizers was commissioned.

In 1990, the village of Karintorf was included in Kirovo-Chepetsk. In 1992, the city became one hundred thousand for several years, and in 1993 it grew with eight villages, part of the village of Prigorodny and the Boyevo railway siding.

Districts of Kirovo-Chepetsk

The residential part of the city is divided into a number of micro-districts, but the postal and address registration systems mention only two of them - the 21st micro-district and the remote Karintorf.

Population of Kirovo-Chepetsk for 2018 and 2019. Number of inhabitants of Kirovo-Chepetsk

The city's population figures were taken from the Federal State Statistics Service. The official website of the Rosstat service is www.gks.ru. The data were also taken from the unified interdepartmental information and statistical system, the official website of EMISS www.fedstat.ru. The website has published data on the number of residents of Kirovo-Chepetsk. The table shows the distribution of the number of residents of Kirovo-Chepetsk by years, the graph below shows the demographic trend in different years.

The graph of population change in Kirovo-Chepetsk:

As of 2015, about 75 thousand people live in the city. The population density was 1405.58 people / km².

In 2002, the number of men of working age was 30,412 and women were 27,741.

In 2013, the city's population was characterized by the following demographic indicators:

• migration - 1381 people arrived, 2224 people left, the migration decline rate was 11/1000;
• population growth - 879 people were born, the total fertility rate was 11.5 / 1000;
• population decline - 1239 people died, the overall mortality rate was 16.2 / 1000;
• unemployment - 5.7%;
• the average annual number of city dwellers employed in the economy - 40,318 people;
• the average annual number of city dwellers is from 15 to 72 years old (economically active population) - 42,738 people.

Economic indicators for the same year:

• monthly income per capita - 17,946.5 rubles;
• total income - 16489.9 million rubles;
• general savings and expenses - 14,813.1 million rubles;
• average monthly salary per capita in large and medium-sized enterprises - 24,442.5 rubles;
• the accrued wages fund for all employees - 9328.3 million rubles;
• the number of citizens with incomes below the subsistence level (6821.5 rubles) - 13.4% of the city's residents.

Nationally, the townspeople are distributed as follows: Russians - 95.10%, Tatars - 1.52%, Udmurts - 1.04% and Mari - 0.23%.