The largest fountain in the world. The most incredible and beautiful fountains in the world The largest fountain in Europe

A worthy place among the large fountains is occupied by the Grand Cascade of Peterhof, the largest fountain in Dubai and some of the large singing fountains popular in recent years are noteworthy.

There are no other structures like the Grand Cascade in the world of art. In the eighteenth century, the Grand Cascade was called a little differently - the Great Grotto with Cascades. It stands out for its power of watery decoration, its enormous size and rich sculptural decoration. It was Peter I who had the idea to erect a grandiose fountain structure at the entrance to his seaside residence. This completion of the prospect of the main entrance turned out to be very effective.

The appearance of the Grand Cascade is not accidental. This triumphant monument was erected as a reminder of the victory in the Northern War. The massif of stone was literally cut into the earthen slope. Like a monolithic buttress, it strengthens the mountain, with the palace standing on it.

The facade of the grotto is dissected by arches. Above the grotto there is a marble balustrade and an intricate cornice. The side cascades, built on both sides of the grotto, are stepped - these are seven steps eight meters wide on each side. The steps are decorated with vases, bas-reliefs, brackets, statues.

The Korzinka fountain was built in front of the arch. At the foot of the cascades is a ladle with a statue of Samson towering over it. From this bucket, a channel begins, leading to The Gulf of Finland thus connecting the Grand Cascade and the sea.

The construction of the cascades and the grotto began in 1715. The original project was modified several times. The Grand Cascade was launched in August 1723, but not all work was completed. They continued in 1724. The cascade was repeatedly restored later, and in 1947 the restorers had to completely restore the upper part of the cascade and the marble balustrade destroyed by the war.

In Russia, besides Peterhof, there are other sights on the site; the site has a detailed article about the most beautiful places in Russia.

Largest fountain in Dubai

This magnificent fountain complex is built on an artificial island and is illuminated by thousands of floodlights. The fountain "dances" to Arabic, classical and contemporary popular music.

The created engineering miracle was built right next to high skyscraper the world - at the Burj Khalifa. The design was entrusted to WET Design, which had previously authored another grandiose dancing fountain in Las Vegas. Its name is Bellagio. The opening took place in the spring of 2009. A year later, it was decided to increase the height of the fountain from one hundred and fifty two meters to two hundred and seventy five meters. About two hundred and eighteen million dollars were spent on the creation of Burj Khalifa.

The fountain complex is capable of displaying breathtaking water extravaganzas. The jets of water, together with the illumination of the spotlights, represent more than a thousand different combinations. All this happens to the music, creating a romantic atmosphere.

The largest fountain in the world

This fountain was installed in the city of Jeddah in 1983 and has since become its main attraction. He did not immediately receive the championship among the fountains in height. Initially, the project was drawn up so that the jet rose only one hundred and twenty meters. After the completion of this project, the fountain became the largest in the world.

He is a gift from the king Saudi Arabia the city. It was built on the shores of the Red Sea. The design height of the jet is two hundred and eighty-five meters, the maximum water of the fountain reaches three hundred and twelve meters only in calm weather.

Because the fountain uses sea water, problems such as grains of sand and sea salt arise. The power plant and pumping station are located at a depth of about thirty meters under water. Water flows through pipes three hundred and fifty meters long, the diameter of which gradually decreases from eight hundred millimeters to one hundred twenty-six. Water rushes through the pipeline at a tremendous speed, and leaving the nozzle, it rushes upward at a speed of three hundred and seventy-five kilometers per hour.

This grandiose fountain is illuminated by five hundred powerful floodlights located on artificial islands. The King Fahd Fountain is serviced and maintained by ten specialists. Throughout three weeks all systems undergo preventive maintenance every year. In addition, the fountain does not work in the event of a change north wind strong southerly wind, as this can lead to hit sea ​​water to the garden royal palace Salam.

There is another "champion" among fountains - the chocolate fountain, which was installed in the window of one of the Las Vegas hotels in 2007. Its height exceeded eight meters, and the mass of chocolate circulating in it was about two tons.
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The world's largest (by definition) fountains are huge. There are fountains that are champions in the height of water jets, in the length of the structure, in area, etc.

And this amazing structure (the world's largest fountain), built in the United United Arab Emirates, entered the list of the most famous world book of records even before the start of its construction. Even his design solution was impressive. It was built in 2009-2010.

The world's largest fountain (in Dubai): description of the structure

A fountain was built in the largest and beautiful city Dubai, located in the United Arab Emirates. This is the most unique and complex

The fountain consists of an artificial lake, many large and small fountains, united into a single complex and controlled by one system. This building is equipped with the most modern multistage and multifunctional water filtration system. The enormous pressure in the pipes was achieved by the installation of the most unique pumps. All this makes it possible to raise jets of water to a height of 310 meters, and this is even higher than the Eiffel Tower in France. The outlet water reaches a speed of about 400 km / h. It turns out that the world's largest fountain in terms of height is in Dubai.

Dubai fountain show

The spectacle, which lasts from 6 pm to 11 pm local time, is a gigantic water extravaganza, a striking and delightful grand celebration with the participation of a huge amount of light from numerous spotlights and music of the highest class!

Water changes every second, extending over the entire surface of the water surface, suddenly appearing and also instantly disappearing. Crystal jets of water either tilt from side to side, then rise to an unattainable height, then suddenly collapse back into the lake. In general, the water is dancing!

Fantastic lighting accompanies the fabulous water dance all the time. Periodically, amazing pictures appear above the water: colorful, brightly colored sparkling flowers, a delightful sailboat running on the smooth surface of the water and much more. In addition, the movement of the water jets is in harmony with the music. This structure is the largest musical fountain in the world.

Amazing in its beauty, the performance attracts the attention of a huge number of tourists, leading them to indescribable delight. And all this action is visible even from a distance of 200 miles, as well as from Space. This magnificent fountain is named "The Brightest Star of the Middle East".

Location

The fountain was built in 2009 near the Burj Khalifa. The latter is also one of the main ones. This skyscraper is the largest in the world (its height is 828 meters). The building has 164 floors.

Fahd's fountain

It should be noted that there is another largest fountain in the world, which is equal in height to the Dubai one. But it is not as effective as the one described above. In one of the cities there is a fountain called Fahda, built in the 80s. It is named after the king of this country.

This facility works day and night. It throws only two huge jets of water into the sky, but at a height of 312 m. These jets are visible from anywhere in the city of Jeddah. This largest fountain in the world serves as a wonderful landmark for the country's many tourists and pilgrims.

Its uniqueness also lies in the fact that its base is a quadrangular bowl, which is made in the likeness of an oriental smoker for various incense. It was installed in the sea, close to the coast. And sea water is used for the fountain. This water product works around the clock, and it is turned off only for checks and when the wind increases.

Stunning fountains of the world

Around the world, a huge variety of amazingly beautiful unique fountains adorn the look different cities... Consider some of the largest singing fountains in the world.

1. Bellagio Fountain (USA). It is located in Las Vegas on an artificial lake in front of the hotel of the same name. Its peculiarity is large dance and musical performances of water, music and light. Amazing action takes place accompanied by famous world works: "Viva Las Vegas", "Your Song", "Luck Be a Lady", etc.

2. Trevi Fountain (Italy). Trevi is located in Rome. This is also one of the most famous fountains with music. Its height is 26.3 m, and its width is 49.15 m. It was created in the Baroque style. There is a famous legend about this very fountain, which says that a coin thrown into the fountain will help to return to Rome.

3. Montjuica (Spain). Barcelona has a splendid fountain built in 1929 (the International Exhibition was taking place there at that time). And earlier he presented only a light show. In the 80s of the XX century, the fountain was re-equipped and by 1992 (Summer Olympics) it became a color and musical fountain.

4. Singapore Fountain of Prosperity. Huge shopping center Singapore is decorated with the Fountain of Prosperity ("Suntec City"). It is a laser show, astonishing spectators, accompanied by live music, light and dance of water.

New World's Largest Fountain

In Grozny (Chechnya) in October 2015, on the day of the city's day, the only one-piece water-submersible fountain in the world was opened. Its structure is 300 meters long and 40 meters wide. Jets of its water are thrown out to a height of about 100 meters. According to certain characteristics, it surpasses the world famous fountain in Dubai.

The Chechen ornament is a color-musical fountain.

Due to the enormous pressure, two screens are created from water, each of which is 25 by 18 meters in size. Clips and other video materials are broadcast on them. A huge number of cannons (248) release flames up to 60 meters high. Numerous multi-colored spotlights have one of the best colors in the world.

The new largest fountain in the world (in Grozny) has been installed on the territory of the "Grozny Sea" (tourist complex).

Even ordinary water, just flowing in the river, attracts people's attention with its amazing crystal purity and murmur. Well, fountains, amazing creations of people, attract with their unique fabulous design. And in this fantastic action, the very crystal-clear water created by nature is necessarily involved.

At all times, an impressive fountain was considered the main attraction and color of any city. Exactly this favorite place almost everyone: both citizens and visiting tourists. Modern technology has made it possible to do the impossible: singing jets of water, light and impressive structures. And this is just the beginning.

The unique design of the fountains has made them the hallmark of the world's largest cities.
Fountains can be classified according to different criteria:
occupied area;
attendance;
water consumption.

1. King Fahd's fountain

Located in the city of Jeddah, in the territory of Saudi Arabia. The height of the structure made of water is about 312 meters. It has become the most important attraction in the entire city. The fountain was first opened in 1983, but it became the tallest in the world much later. It took time for the leadership to finalize the project. But the results were worth it. Now the height of this giant is 312 meters (instead of the initial 120).

2. Fountain structure "Burj Khalifa"

Located in the heart of Dubai (UAE). The height of the water column is 152 meters. The structure ranks second among the tallest and most musical fountains in the world. This original fountain complex captivates with its beauty.

It is located on an artificial lake, illuminated by 25 colored and 6600 point spotlights. His repertoire consists of classical, Arabic and contemporary popular music.

3. Geneva fountain

Located in the city of Geneva, Switzerland. Its height is 140 meters. It is considered the tallest structure in all of Europe. Such a fountain is located on Lake Geneva... The speed of the fountain jet is incredibly high - sometimes it reaches about 200 km / h or 500 liters of water every second.

4. Singing fountain in Sharjah

The structure has a height of 100 meters and is located in the UAE. The fountain features vibrant colors, great music and impressive dimensions. It is located in the Khalid lagoon, making it look like an unforgettable sight. During the day, the fountain is hidden under the water column, and at night it sparkles with a storm of colors. The structure is perfectly visible from the entire embankment.

5. Fountain - volcano in Abu Dhabi

Located in the UAE. The height of the building is 92 meters. The fountain has a unique design in the form of a volcano. In the dark, the water that flows from the crater, thanks to special special effects, creates the illusion of hot lava.

6. Bellagio Fountain

Located in Las Vegas (USA). The height of the fountain is 80 meters. It is not only a singing, but also a dancing fountain complex. It was opened in October 1998. It is located on the territory of an artificial lake. Has an area of ​​10 acres, consists of several thousand different water jets.

7. Singing fountains of Barcelona

They are rightfully considered the most beautiful and unique sights of all Barcelona. The buildings are located in Spain, decorate the National Palace. The maximum construction height is 54 meters. This amazing and unique complex was first opened in 1929.

In general, it holds about 3 million liters of water. It amazes and mesmerizes with the number of color combinations water-color. Today there are about 7 million different colors. For its work, it was required to lay more than 7 km of pipes for supplying water and compressed air.

The movement of water is controlled by 5 specially designed pumps. The repertoire of the construction includes more than 7 thousand melodies for every taste. There are classics from Brahms, Beethoven, modern performers (Madona, Justin Timberlake). The Singing Fountains are controlled by a specially trained person who not only adjusts the pressure and shape of the fountain jets, but also the lighting, which leaves an indelible impression on the audience.

Its mode of operation is in the evening after sunset. The presentation consists of two parts, 20 minutes each. Fountains have several names: official name"Fountain of Montjuic", but it did not become widespread, the locals call them Magic Fountains, but for tourists it is the Singing Fountains.

8. Buckingham Fountain

Located in Chicago, USA. The height of such a fountain is 40 meters. Located on Lake Michigan in the Grand Park. Its design represents 4 different states of the USA. For its work, it uses about 5.7 million liters of water every day. It is considered the “entrance gate” of the city.

This is one of the largest fountains in the world.
The fountain was donated to the city by Kate Buckingham in 1927 as a memory of her brother. The structure was created under the direction of the architect Edward Bennett (he is the chief architect of the city). It is based on the architecture of the Lanton fountain, which is located in Paris.

The diameter of the main fountain is about 84 meters. In the center of the structure there is a 3-level composition with a total height of 7.5 meters. The fountain is made of pink George stone. The style of the composition is rococo. Outwardly, it looks like a huge wedding cake. In its composition, the fountain is more reminiscent of, symbolizes Lake Michigan itself, and 4 groups of horses around it are the states that surround this reservoir: Illinois, Wisconsin, Michigan and Indiana.

9. Trevi Fountain

This is the Italian famous, the largest fountain, which glorified all of Rome. It is 26 meters high and 19.8 meters wide. It is a singing structure with many magnificent sculptural elements. It rises above visitors, so it can easily claim not only one of the largest, but also one of the most beautiful fountain elements in the world.

The Italian fountain is considered one of the oldest in the world. It was commissioned in the 60s of the 18th century. The fountain was built in the Baroque style by the famous architect Nicolo Salvi. It adjoins the façade of Palazzo Poli.
There is a belief that a person who threw a coin at him will come to Rome again. If 2 coins - an early love meeting will come. Three coins - foreshadow a wedding.

10. Musical fountain of Xian

This design is located in China. It has a height of 25 meters. It is the tallest fountain in all of Asia. Its area is 17 hectares. Water elements move beautifully to the sound of music, rise to a height of 25 meters. There are more than 1,500 colored spotlights along the entire perimeter. They light up the fountain with a variety of colors.

The Fountain of Wealth, located in the Santec City shopping complex in Singapore, is the largest fountain in the world.

The Fountain of Wealth was so huge that it was even noted in the Guinness Book of Records as the largest fountain in the world. The base of the fountain covers an area of ​​1683 m 2, over which rises - a structure weighing 85 tons. The fountain is presented in the form of a giant bronze ring on four inclined legs, the height of which is as much as 13.8 m. Water beats from top to bottom from the bronze ring.

The design of the Fountain of Wealth was made exactly according to Feng Shui, decorated with various Asian symbols that attract prosperity. Water flows to the center - this is a symbol of the accumulation of wealth.

The four large legs represent the four major religions and the four peoples of Singapore. The bronze ring - a symbol of the Indian sacred Mandala - symbolizes peace and unity. Bronze as a material was not chosen by chance, the Chinese firmly believe that the combination of water and metal in the necessary proportions can pave the way for success.

The fountain in Suntec City is turned off three times a day, and in its very center, a small fountain continues to work. Everyone should go around the fountain counterclockwise and lower their hand into the water, then it will bring them prosperity and well-being.

Water, along with fire, is considered one of the most powerful and beautiful elements, and fountains are the personification of the element "tamed" by man, because the jets of water move and change according to a certain program. In many cities of the world, fountains are famous landmarks, in summer time(or even year-round) gathering many tourists and city residents around them. Somewhere they are on the embankments, somewhere - on central squares, sometimes in parks or even shopping centers - be that as it may, they are traditionally considered a place of cultural recreation for the townspeople. In our selection, we have collected some of the largest water beauties around the world, created by human hands, and among them there is the largest fountain in the world, which is an amazing sight that every traveler should see.

Called “the most inimitable landmark in the Middle East,” the largest fountain in the world is located on an artificial lake in downtown Dubai. It was built in 2008 by the project of the Arab developer Borji Dubai Emaar, and the main purpose of its construction is not difficult to guess - of course, it was built to attract new guests to the city and develop the tourism business. In fact, the developers did not lose: the structure turned out to be so outstanding that the financial investments paid off in record time, and admire its beauty all year round a huge number of guests are gathering.

Almost two million dollars were spent on the construction of a fountain in Dubai

In addition to its grandiose size, the Dubai creation also has a unique water pressure: it is so strong that each jet rises into the sky no less than three hundred meters, and the speed of the water flow reaches four hundred kilometers per hour. Even to the ear, these figures seem to be something incredible, but what is the spectacle itself worth, if you see it! The huge size and the strongest pressure are controlled by a well-designed program, according to which giant water jets perform a real dance with alternating music and light effects; every day several thousand people gather around the fountain, who want to enjoy an incredible performance. It is also interesting that the engineers very competently thought out the work of one of the main Dubai attractions: thanks to the timely and multifunctional water filtration system, the fountain works without interruptions or any problems.

A fountain in Dubai is always ready to delight residents and guests of the city with its beauty

Buckingham fountain

Main attraction located in Chicago, USA. It opened in 1927 and cost $ 750,000 to build. Moreover, it is one of the largest fountains in the world and inspired the creation of the Latona fountain in Paris. The Rococo style (similar to a wedding cake) was used here, pink marble from Georgia was used for the construction. Buckingham Fountain is also famous for its large volume of water and is famous for its light shows. Remarkably, the four sculptures of seahorses symbolize the four states surrounding Lake Michigan: Wisconsin, Michigan, Indiana and Illinois.

Las Vegas is the city of the United States that is known to everyone for its wasteful disposition and expensive entertainment... However, there is one attraction there that you will not have to pay a cent to visit, and the experience will remain unforgettable - this is the Bellagio fountain, which you have probably already seen in one of the Hollywood films with Vegas. Built at the hotel of the same name, one of the most famous fountains in the world cost the authorities almost forty million dollars (is this even compared to the two million spent on the construction of the largest fountain in Dubai?). Nevertheless, the flow of tourists to Las Vegas has never dried up, and therefore such an expensive construction quickly paid off, falling in love with both guests and local residents cities.

Every day there are musical performances to the compositions of famous music artists such as Whitney Houston, Madonna, Elton John and others. Thanks to loud music, the adjusted rhythm of water splashes and the play of light, the spectacle turns out to be unforgettable - and those who have seen it at least once will really never forget this watery Vegas business card! By the way, there is a famous romantic omen in the city: it is believed that the one who proposes to his soul mate near Bellagio will live a happy and long family life with her. Perhaps this should be adopted by all the numerous couples dreaming of a wedding in the fateful Las Vegas!

Tourists of the city must include a visit to "Bellagio" in their program

The tallest fountain in the world is considered a gift from King Fahd to one of the cities of Saudi Arabia - the idea of ​​its creation arose in the 80s of the last century, when the city of Jeddah needed a landmark that would become its hallmark.

The idea quickly came to life, and already in 1983 a powerful jet, 120 meters high, hit the sky.

Later, the authorities did not think such a height was enough, and one of the largest fountains in the world was finalized - now its height reaches more than 300 meters.

Despite the engineering complexity of such a construction, the seawater fountain works without interruption and turns off only in case of technical checks or excessively strong winds.

Despite the fact that the Arabian king built the tallest fountain in the world, its structure cannot boast of special beauty. It's all about the incredible simplicity and brevity of the design itself: it does not sing, does not dance, and does not even emanate from the numerous bends of water jets. Water just hits the sky!

This incredible structure is located right in the middle of the ocean

Grand cascade of fountains of Peterhof

There are no other structures like the Grand Cascade in the world of art. In the eighteenth century, the Grand Cascade was called a little differently - the Great Grotto with Cascades. It stands out for its power of watery decoration, its enormous size and rich sculptural decoration. It was Peter I who had the idea to erect a grandiose fountain structure at the entrance to his seaside residence. This completion of the prospect of the main entrance turned out to be very effective.

The appearance of the Grand Cascade is not accidental. This triumphant monument was erected as a reminder of the victory in the Northern War. The massif of stone was literally cut into the earthen slope. Like a monolithic buttress, it strengthens the mountain, with the palace standing on it.

The facade of the grotto is dissected by arches. Above the grotto there is a marble balustrade and an intricate cornice. The side cascades, built on both sides of the grotto, are stepped - these are seven steps eight meters wide on each side. The steps are decorated with vases, bas-reliefs, brackets, statues.

The Korzinka fountain was built in front of the arch. At the foot of the cascades is a ladle with a statue of Samson towering over it. From this bucket, a channel starts, leading to the Gulf of Finland, thus connecting the Grand Cascade and the sea.

The construction of the cascades and the grotto began in 1715. The original project was modified several times. The Grand Cascade was launched in August 1723, but not all work was completed. They continued in 1724. The cascade was repeatedly restored later, and in 1947 the restorers had to completely restore the upper part of the cascade and the marble balustrade destroyed by the war.

"Moonlight Rainbow" is one of the largest fountains in the world, which is also the longest. If before its construction the bridge over the banks of the Han River in Seoul was considered the most ordinary, now it is a real city attraction, gathering many tourists all year round. The building itself was built in order to increase the attractiveness of the city in the eyes of its guests and has never failed: several thousand multi-colored lamps illuminate powerful water streams, due to which a large-scale and unforgettable spectacle is created.

In addition to beauty, the "moon rainbow" benefits the environment - after all, it is a huge filter that takes water from the river and returns it already purified there

Stunning fountains of the world

Around the world, a huge variety of amazingly beautiful unique fountains adorn the appearance of different cities. Consider some of the largest singing fountains in the world.

1. Bellagio Fountain (USA). It is located in Las Vegas on an artificial lake in front of the hotel of the same name. Its peculiarity is large dance and musical performances of water, music and light. Amazing action takes place accompanied by famous world works: "Viva Las Vegas", "Your Song", "Luck Be a Lady", etc.

2. Trevi Fountain (Italy). Trevi is located in Rome. This is also one of the most famous fountains with music. Its height is 26.3 m, and its width is 49.15 m. It was created in the Baroque style. There is a famous legend about this very fountain, which says that a coin thrown into the fountain will help to return to Rome.

3. Montjuica (Spain). In Barcelona, ​​near the Montjuic mountain, there is a magnificent fountain, built in 1929 (at that time the International Exhibition was taking place there). And earlier he presented only a light show. In the 80s of the XX century, the fountain was re-equipped and by 1992 (Summer Olympics) it became a color and musical fountain.

4. Singapore Fountain of Prosperity. A huge shopping center in Singapore is decorated with the Fountain of Prosperity ("Suntec City"). It is a laser show, astonishing spectators, accompanied by live music, light and dance of water.

We've told you about the largest fountains in the world, but trust us, the list of places to visit does not end there! In fact, a fountain does not have to be of grandiose size or a musical show program in order to gather a huge number of interested guests around it. It's all about the idea - that's why you can find many more interesting fountains around the world, such as, for example, the poisonous mercury fountain in Barcelona or the air fountain in Osaka, which does not seem to obey the laws of physics at all!

It is also worth visiting the “city of fountains” Rome, where the beauty of the water stream is combined with the amazing architecture that has been preserved since ancient times. And after looking through the Guinness Book of Records, you can find there not only the largest or highest fountain in the world, but also many other interesting sights - for example, the Singapore fountain, built entirely according to Feng Shui, deserves attention. All these beauties once again prove to us that with a competent combination of technology and natural elements, you can get a truly unique sight, which can also benefit your city!