Quotes about mountains, travel and wildlife are my collection. The majestic city of Petra: what mystery lies in the ancient rock There were no majestic

There was no majesty of (1) mountains and rocks surrounded by (2) clouds; it was an ordinary Russian landscape: fields, meadows, rare villages with straw (3) and wood (4) roofs.

Task: insert the missing letters, indicate the conditions for choosing a spelling.

She is bewitching ... but a fairy tale; this story is a sacrament ... a, a mystery ... a; consequence of confusion ... about the investigator; her economy is run down ... oh, things are scattered ... s; I collected the laundry ... in bags and put them ... on the shelves; she spoke puta ... oh, incoherently; he acted scattering ... oh and the wind ... oh; he looked preoccupied ... oh; the area is empty ... ah; the girl is spoiled ... but with attention; heroes crowned with ... glory; the queen is somewhat idealized ... ah; comb hair ... s to one side; problems researched ... by scientists; everything is well thought out ... oh and foreseeable ... oh; the problem is solved ... but; fright ... th beast; they are scared ... about it; lined ... the walls; they were frivolous ... s; sketch ... th shawl; sketched dresses ... s on a mannequin; this is inappropriate for me ... oh; everything was unnatural ... oh; organized ... rally; sheepskin ... th sheepskin coat; oat ... th porridge; windows ... glass; vulgar ... anecdote; simpler ... awn; desolate ... awful; it is empty ... a and raster ... a.

Assignment: do test work.

1.NN ?

Goncharov's St. Petersburg as a city of "art (1) feelings, lifelessness (2) turmoil" does not accept spontaneity (3) spine, simplicity, nature (4) spine dominating in the wilderness.

2.Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenN ?

Sand (1) quarry work was suspended (2) due to (3) higher hazard.

3. Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenNN ?

Those who have been to the villages near Vladimir remembered for a long time the houses decorating (1) trees (2) with carvings, similar to thin lace, considering which one can think (3) of being in a fairy tale.

4.Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenN ?

To this day, the archives have preserved invoices showing (1) the artist for the delivery of (2) oils to him (3) paints.

5.Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenN ?

And thick milk pouring from the clay (1) of a jug, and a lush loaf in a wicker (2) basket, and a sliding napkin written out (3) by the artist in all details and with special expressiveness.

6.Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenN ?

The store purchased (1) a batch of leather (2) footwear at lower (3) prices.

7.Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenN ?

The building of the university, which suffered from a fire in 1812, was restored (1) and partially rebuilt (2) by Domenico Gilardi, who preserved the compositional design (3) of the architect Kazakov.

8.Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenN ?

The house stood somewhat apart from the forest, the walls here and there were renewed (1) with fresh boards, the windows were painted (2) with whitewash, a small porch on the side, adorned (3) with carvings, still smelled of resin.

9.Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenNN ?

In the old big guest (1) on a spacious square, where it was quiet and empty (2), no visitors were expected, but unexpectedly (3) a carriage drove up to the porch.

10.Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenN ?

The central square was framed by (1) a granite parapet with a lion (2) masks and huge thin (3) balls of stone.

1) 1,2 2) 2 3) 3 4) 1,3

11.Indicate all the numbers in the place that is writtenNN ?

Against the country (1) and formidable background of the sunset sky, the wall of the coniferous forest seemed to be clearly drawn (3) oh, and in some places the transparent round tops of birches sticking out above it seemed to be clearly (3) in the sky with light strokes.

Everything is subject to man, even the taming of the wild. Challenging it, people build cities on rocks and mountain slopes, in fact, cities of fantastic beauty, looking at which, take your breath away.
They look like illustrations to fairy tales and look unreal and charming. How you want to see this beauty for real, and you can do it right now!

Rocamadour, city in France

deep valley of the Alzu River, resembling a canyon, is located picturesque town Rocamadour, attracting merchants, pilgrims and guests from all over the world into its arms. This village is seen as something transcendent and incredible. Seeing her live, I want to ask the question: "Who could have thought of settling on a steep cliff almost nine centuries ago?" The village was built on rocky stupas and it feels like it is located vertically. There are only two streets here, and you can walk uphill along long, rather steep staircases, looking at the bizarre "toy" houses, structures, chapels and old churches. The Chapel of Notre Dame de Puy houses the Black Madonna and the relics of Saint Amadur.
Locals say that the relics periodically perform miracles and at this moment the bell begins to sound. At the very top of the cliff rises the Rocamadour castle, and a large staircase leads to it, passing between 14 intermediate platforms, symbolizing the fourteen stops of Jesus Christ going to the crucifixion. At the very top, where the staircase leads, the Calvary cross was erected, and according to tradition, pilgrims come here, who make their entire difficult journey on their knees, stopping at each site for prayer.

Azenhas do Mar, a city in Portugal

Azenhas do Mar is a city on rocks located on the picturesque seaside of the Lisbon region, which stands for "sea mill". Many years ago there was an Arab occupation - it was then that the history of this city, imbued with antiquity, began. At that time, the Azenyash water mills appeared, and the city was given current name... Azenhas do Mar is spread out on a cliff, washed below by the waves of the ocean, and at first glance it may seem that the city is as if embedded in the rock.
One gets the impression that some houses are balancing on the edge of an abyss, and a little more, and will fall into the ocean. Tourists are attracted not only by endless beaches with the purest water but also pools created in the rock by nature itself. In the thirties, a tram line was opened here, and a string of tourists flowed here. Here you need to enjoy the magnificent views and the famous Portuguese red wine Kularis. There are vineyards in this city, and in order for the seedling to take root in the sandy post, it has to be buried to a depth of 10 meters.

Ronda city in Spain

Everyone knows that Andalusia is one of the most colorful and vibrant regions in Spain. Seasoned tourists rent a car and set off on their own journey away from traditional routes in search of something new and exciting. Here, high in the mountains, the most beautiful city of Ronda literally "hovers" over the El Tajo gorge. In that the oldest settlement the Romans, Celts, Phoenicians and Arabs left their rich historical heritage. At first glance, absolutely everything here admires: a frightening concentration of attractions and incredible landscapes that take your breath away. And all this splendor is located on an area of 481 sq. Km.
Ronda is a city of "white houses" where you can enjoy magnificent views from almost anywhere. This city is the birthplace of Bullfighting, and here you can see the oldest bullring in Spain, which was built in 1784. The famous Pedro Romero, the founder of modern bullfighting, performed in this arena and, according to the inhabitants, he has 5600 killed bulls on his account. In this city, stereotypes are erased, and an awareness of traditions, the depth of Spanish culture, the way of life of many generations of real Andalusians comes. Be sure to visit the arena, museum of bullfights and bullfighters to "taste" the spirit of real Spain.

Rhonda's calling card is the famous New bridge, built in the deepest part of the gorge (98 meters), and the narrowest. The construction took 37 years. Ronda is fraught with a mixture of cultures and traditions of many peoples. This is a city that does not obey logic, but at the same time, alluring, mystical, soaring like a bird over an abyss. Small private museums, cozy antiques shops - here tourists will fully experience the local flavor.

Piodan town, Portugal

Piodan is a district in Portugal, a village with ancient history, ideally fit into the mountainous landscape of the Serra do Azor ridge. This place with marvelous landscapes, pastures, springs with spring water resembles a Christmas picture, and when the lights are lit in the village in the evening, these mountain slopes show an amazingly beautiful picture. There is an abundance of slate, which became the main material in the construction of houses in this mountain village, which is pierced by narrow winding streets.
It seems that everything around is done in one color - streets are paved with slate, houses are built from it, although windows and doors painted with bright blue paint are striking everywhere. This is a tradition and a distinctive feature of the mountain village, which is associated with many interesting stories... The building material is dark in color, which is why the houses here are brown too. For a long time this place served as a safe haven for those who fled from justice. According to some reports, one of the murderers of his beloved Pedro I was hiding here from royal wrath in the 14th century.

Italy, the city of Riomaggiore

This bright, unusually beautiful Riomaggiore - a town on the rocks, shimmering in the sun with multi-colored colors, is comfortably located on an elevated rocky coast in the territory of the Five Lands park. Here, in every narrow street, winding among the houses built one above the other on the coastal cliffs that drop to the sea, there is an atmosphere medieval antiquity... During numerous wars, the village was impregnable fortress for enemies, since the houses here were built on a stepped system, and it was almost impossible to capture them. But today it makes the living of people a little dangerous, since there is still a chance of falling off a cliff and getting crippled.
The oldest building dates back to the 13th century. Many stone stairs, winding streets give the city on the rock a unique flavor, where facades of different colors create a bright contrast with the blue Mediterranean sky and the sea of emerald-turquoise color. The movement of cars here is difficult and has been completely prohibited for a long time. You will walk around the city along narrow streets and stairs, smoothly ascending steep rocky slopes. In the world famous restaurants of the town you will enjoy classic Italian cuisine and seafood. If you decide to have an unforgettable wedding, then Riomaggiore is your dream city! In such a romantic place, you can easily find a cafe for a wedding with a stunning view, or a small restaurant for a romantic dinner.

Castellfulit de la Roca in Spain

A person sometimes builds truly incredible cities, choosing a place that looks completely unsuitable for life. Imagine a sheer rock 50 meters high of basalt origin, which is almost a kilometer long. It contains only a single narrow street, along which houses are built on both sides. The street ends almost at the edge of the plateau. Imagine this is a large part of the town of Castellfulit de da Roca, an amazing Catalan town with incredible charm, home to just 1000 people. Many houses in the old city, located at the very edge of a basalt rock formed from two colliding lava flows, are built of volcanic rocks.
Structures are located along a narrow fishing rod, like two snakes crawling side by side. The city is a natural landmark of the region, towering over the surrounding landscape, and medieval houses still stand, retaining their grandeur and strength, because building material became the volcanic rock itself! On both sides of the rocky hill there are steep cliffs washed by two rivers, on the banks of which the inhabitants have set up nice vegetable gardens. The settlement is located in a volcanic region, on the territory of which there are about 70 volcanoes. Today, some of them still spew mud and ash. But what a view opens from the windows!

Italy, the ancient city of Manarola

The Ciqué Terre National Park includes five small towns, of which Manarola is the oldest. Tourists are attracted by colorful bright buildings, and modern buildings perfectly coexist with old ones. architectural structures over 500 years old.
This seaside fishing town in Liguria sits on a cliff overhanging the wild coastline of the sea. There is a church built in 1338, vineyards grow, which give excellent wines. The small harbor of Manarola complements the picturesque picture of colorful houses, these houses on the very seashore are erected above the gorge on the rocky slopes. The lack of a beach does not prevent divers from exploring the caves, underwater world and rock crevices.

Ancient city of Wadi Dawan, in Yemen

In the desert country of Yemen, located in the south of the Arabian Peninsula on high dry mountains with uneven peaks and numerous plateaus, Wadi Dawan is located. There are no permanent rivers in the country, but in regions located high in the mountains, there are seasonal river valleys, which are called "wadis". The houses here are built of clay bricks on several floors, and the floors are made of wood.
Wadi Davan is an impressive place in its splendor, and at first glance, every tourist is breathtaking. Numerous towns and villages are much better preserved here than in other regions of Yemen. Among the sandy-colored clay houses, anyone will be surprised by a multi-colored multi-storey building, and each village of Wadi Davan will discover something new and unusual for the tourist. But not everyone dares to visit it - in recent decades, Yemen has been a hot zone for terrorists.

Small town Vernazza, Italy

In the Italian province of La Spezia, there is a small town on the cliffs of Vernazza, where a serene atmosphere of calmness and sweet bliss always reigns. A small picturesque bay is surrounded by majestic cliffs, where colorful houses, closely nestling to each other, look into the sea. Tourists claim that it is Vernazza who personifies a cheerful, vibrant Italy filled with romance - the kind that they wanted to see. Many ancient architectural buildings have been preserved here, which perfectly "coexist" with the modern buildings of Vernazza.
But the picture of general integrity and harmony only enhances the stunning impression of the environment. This quiet town is home to less than a thousand people, so here you will find peace and quiet. People don't drive in the city, so you won't find such clean air anywhere else in Italy. People don't come here for beach vacation, but for the pure ecology of nature and architectural landmarks. Vernazza is one of the five cities that make up national park The Cinque Terre, where menacing cliffs, colorful houses and azure sea will always leave the best impressions.

Monasteries on the rocks of Meteora, Greece

One of the most striking sights of Greece are the monasteries of Meteora, "cut" into the sheer cliffs. The very name Meteora translates as "hanging" in the air. This is the most accurate description of six amazing monasteries in Greece. Back in the 11th century, hermits from Byzantium climbed a cliff to be alone with God, and already in the 14-15th centuries real monasteries were built. The natural safety from the invasion of enemies and the greatness of this place made it possible to create a large monastic community, where to this day you can see with your own eyes 6 monasteries on the tops of the rocks of Thessaly.
This geological phenomenon in the northern part of Greece is surprising in that 60 million years ago, under the influence of winds, water and temperature changes, massive stone pillars began to appear, as if hanging in the air among the clouds. Even modern climbers do not dare to climb the practically steep round rocks, although, lifting their heads up, at the top of almost all the pillars you can see a temple. It is difficult even to imagine what colossal work was invested in the construction of these temples and monasteries in such extreme conditions.

The capital of Bolivia is the high-altitude city of La Paz

La Paz is the highest mountain capital in the world and the commercial and political center of Bolivia. The city center is located at an altitude of 3650 meters, and international Airport- 4082 meters. La Paz is called the beating heart of Bolivia, and this place is unique in that it is located in a huge "cup" of the river bed, which dried up millions of years ago. For almost 500 years, the city of La Paz has been steadily creeping up the slopes of the canyon. It seems that the city wants to look beyond the sharp edges of the canyon to enjoy the purest air of the Andes and look at the fluffy clouds reflected in the motionless surface of Lake Titicaca. In this discouraging city, take a leisurely stroll through the stone-paved squares.
Among the majestic cathedrals and buildings of the Spanish era, you can find peasant women in bright woolen robes and in national bowlers. The high-altitude location of the capital will tire even experienced tourists, so it is better to choose walking routes to the central part of the city. There are many interesting museums in the city where you can get acquainted with the culture of the country. The area around the capital is also called "Little Bolivia" because of the variety of magnificent landscapes. The famous "Valley of the Moon" Valle de La Luna is a kind of labyrinth of rocky towers, picturesque cliffs and small canyons.

City on the rocks of Pitigliano, Italy

Erected on sheer cliffs cities are striking in the contrast between the creation of man and nature itself. For various reasons, people settled here, but in most cases these were security measures and protection from the enemy. Pitigliano is a small Etruscan town in Tuscany, located on a high hill 300-663 meters above sea level. Rocks surround this city on three sides, which the Etruscans made impregnable to enemies. This interesting town, located in the tuff zone, rises on a plateau formed by 3 rivers.
Poof is a rock formed from volcanic ash, therefore Patigliano is one of the beautiful places in Italy, attracting tourists. This unique city of Tuscany is filled with palaces, towers, various medieval monuments, and when you walk along the narrow streets, you realize that everything here is shrouded in an indescribable atmosphere. Patigliano is also known as little Jerusalem - there is a synagogue here, and many Jews live who managed to survive during the war.

City on Mont Saint-Michel, France

The castle of Mont Saint-Michel is one of the most popular sights of France, which captivates with a fabulous view and uniqueness. After all, this monastery, erected in a rock, sticking out of the depths of sea water, looks truly stunning and magnetic. At the top of the rock, the height of which is about 80 meters, the walls of the ancient abbey abut against the sky. At an altitude of 155.5 meters above sea level, a spire rises, at the end of which there is a golden figurine of an archangel with a sword.
The castle of Mont Saint-Michel is protected from all sides by the sea, and a dam leads to the mainland. Victor Hugo was here, and impressed by what he saw, he called this place "The Pyramid in the Ocean." Inland there is only one street, on both sides of which toy houses dating back to the 15th-16th centuries are huddled together. Many amazing legends are associated with this place, so it is better to see this place yourself and solve the mysteries of the island. Moreover, twice a year this place becomes an island, and during high tides the water rises by 10 meters. The most dangerous villains and criminals lived in the castle for half a century and is popularly called the “provincial Bastille”.

Greece, Santorini town on the mountain slopes

Santorini Island is a beautiful, mysterious place with many legends associated with its name. Some call him Pompeii Aegean, other - lost atlantis, but this island was recognized by numerous tourists as the most romantic. The wonderful Santorini archipelago, consisting of 5 islands, appeared 3500 years ago as a result of a volcanic explosion.
This enchanting island, thanks to its unique geography, is unlike any other place on Earth. It is famous for its unique architecture and colored sand beaches due to the volcanic properties of the soil. The city itself is located in a place with a special geological structure caused by volcanic activity - this is its distinctive feature. On the steep coastline snow-white houses rise above each other, where, finding yourself in the interweaving of arches, quarters and streets, it is easy to get lost. In the picturesque town of Santorini, history buffs are advised to visit local museums: Archaeological and Museum of Prehistoric Fera. There is so much here: business centers, sanctuaries, theaters, ruins of ancient buildings, houses and graves of different eras, hot springs.

Until 1812 this ancient city in Jordan was lost to the modern world. The magnificent Petra, carved by skillful architects right into the rocks, amazes with an incredible play of light and shadow: local temples The local houses and rock passages are made of red sandstone, which creates such an effect. Among the red sandstones of the desert, the city carved into the rock looks like a real fairy tale.

- this is a journey that is never forgotten. But how did the ancient people manage to build such a magnificent structure?

It is known that the Nabataean tribe by the first century AD became the most skillful stone craftsmen. The very name Peter is translated from Greek as a stone.

The whole city seems to be hidden in the narrow Siq canyon. You can get to the territory of Petra only through the gorges located in the north and south. From the east and west, the city is reliably protected by steep cliffs, the height of which reaches sixty meters.

The famous treasury of the pharaoh Al-Khazneh was originally the temple of the goddess Isis. This mausoleum is considered the greatest example of ancient architecture - architects still do not understand exactly how the Nabateans managed to hew out such an incredible structure without using scaffolding.

Another amazing building is located outside the city. Ad-Dair - the rock temple is a monumental building that is entirely carved into the mountain.

For centuries, trade routes have brought Peter incredible money. From the Persian Gulf, caravans laden with spices flocked here, and on the way to Damascus merchants brought precious stones and silk to Petra. The discovery by the Romans of the sea route to the East was the beginning of the end of the great city: the land trade in spices dried up and Petra gradually became empty.

Alas, from the former wealth and splendor of the Nabataean Empire, only these architectural monuments... Bedouins graze their goats outside the walls of what was once the region's greatest city, and adventurous Arabs ride camels for little Americans.

Only for the Bedouins, Petra is not a miracle, but a simple business. Every year millions of tourists from all over the world flock to Jordan just to see this splendor with their own eyes.

"Okoyomy Przemysl"

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In his "History of the Russian State", in the second chapter (narration based on the Nestorov Chronicle), the outstanding Russian writer - sovereign, mentor, that is, the spiritual father of Pushkin Nikolai Mikhailovich Karamzin very clearly described the origin of the Slavic tribes.

« Many Slavs, - considered Karamzin, - tribesmen with the Lyakhs who lived on the banks of the Vistula, settled on the Dnieper in the Kiev province and were called glades from their clean fields. Such an ethnos disappeared in ancient Russia, but his name became the common name of the Poles, the founders of the Polish state.». « From the same tribe,- wrote Karamzin, - there were two brothers, Radim and Vyatko, the heads of the Radimichs and Vyatichs: the first chose a dwelling for himself on the banks of the Sozh, in the Mogilev province, and the second on the Oka, in Kaluga, Tula or Orel. The Drevlyans, so named from their forest land, lived in the Volyn province. It is still accepted to think so. And the neighbors of the Vyatichi tribe on the east side of the Oka and Zhizdra river basins were a tribe of skilful Krivichi».

On the map of the modern Russian Federation, the territory of the Kaluga region is sewn into the mosaic of the Central federal district between 54 and 55 degrees north latitude and 36-37 degrees east longitude. About 4 percent of the region's area is occupied by the territory of the Przemysl region, located on the banks of the Oka to the south of the regional center.

According to the map of the modern Kaluga province, the location of the municipality "Peremyshl District" is in the east of the region. East and rapture are words similar in sound structure in Russian. The sunrise in the east of the sky delights the farmer. Therefore, the eastern end of the earth is the most beautiful. So it is in the land of Kaluga: its Przemysl region is delightfully beautiful!

The author of the excellent book in 1998 about Przemysl - a quiet district town of the Kaluga region - was Sergei Fedorovich Pitirimov, a man of active modesty, a wise, and therefore alien to any rhetoric and public relations lyric poet. He spoke with sincere love about his cultural predecessors. This is the forest professor Toursky, playwright and translator Lyubimov, the son of the chief of police and the most educated encyclopedist Brillianty.

In 2004, I took part in the elections to the Legislative Assembly of the Kaluga Region in the Przemysl constituency. During the pre-election period, as a campaign material, he wrote a documentary essay "Blue-eyed Oka - Russian Shores", published in 2004 in the form of a propaganda brochure by the printing house "Polygraphinform". The book "Okoyomy of Przemysl" is the fulfillment of a "candidate's" duty to voters from the banks of the Oka.

In this story, I tried to supplement my senior comrade and friend from the Kaluga Writers' Organization S.F.Pitirimov, who has been in Eternity since 2000. My contribution is information about modern administrative device municipality, a story about Tsiolkovsky's travels on a bicycle to the village of Korekozevo, as well as personal memories of the outstanding lyricists of Oka - Sergei Pitirimov, Anatoly Kukhtinov, journalist and poet Alexei Zolotin.

Chapter 7. The Eye of Culture

On the way to Przemysl

Month on the right side

Alexander Pushkin left to the Russian people not only genius poems, but also wonderful prose: dramas, stories and notes of a traveler. In the first chapter “ Travels to Arzrum "he wrote:" From Moscow I went to Kaluga, Belyov and Oryol, thus making 200 extra versts, but I saw Ermolov».

Perhaps, driving through the Przemysl fields, the poet once again indulged in the sadness of loneliness among the boundless expanses, and verses sounded in his heart:

I drove to you: living dreams
A playful crowd followed me,
And the month on the right side
Zealous accompanied my run.

Stay of A.S. Pushkin in the vicinity of Przemysl is nowhere noted, however, he could not bypass them on the trip in 1829, because his path ran along the old Kaluga-Kozelsky tract.

The brothers Kireevsky, Ivan Vasilievich and Pyotr Vasilievich, N.V. Gogol, A.K. Tolstoy, F.M.Dostoevsky, V.A.Zhukovsky, F.I. A. A. Fet, A. N. Apukhtin, M. M. Prishvin, who visited the Optina Monastery. LN Tolstoy stopped in Przemysl, making a trip to Shamordino and Optino.

Memory of the warm earth

The remarkable Russian writer I. Sokolov-Mikitov called his homeland - the Przemysl region - “Warm land” and always remembered it with the deepest fondness:

« The modest nature of the places where I spent the first years of my adult life did not shine with lush beauty. There were no majestic mountains and rocks surrounded by clouds, spectacular, seductive for artists, stunning panoramas. It was the usual Russian expanse: fields, forests, villages with thatched and wooden roofs overgrown with velvet moss, with dull little windows from which the pale faces of people peeped out. You drive, drive, it used to be dozens of miles, and no matter how it changes, the landscape around you hardly moves».

« From my mother, a Kaluga hereditary peasant woman, I borrowed love for the word, anxiety of character, from my father - love for nature, a lyrical make-up of the soul.

Trips with my dad, walks in the woods, fishing in a quiet pond overgrown with water lilies, every cherished corner of which I still remember, the stories and tales of my father left an indelible impression. Together with my travel dreams, my father awakened in me a passion for hunting.».

“In the fate and tastes of each person, his childhood, the environment in which he lived, was brought up and grew up, is of great importance. The words that we hear from our mothers, the color of the sky we saw for the first time, the road running away into the distance, the overgrown river bank, the curly birch under the window of our home will forever remain in our memory ”.

Ivan Sergeevich Sokolov-Mikitov lived a long and difficult life. He was born on May 17 (29), 1892, and died on February 20, 1975.

Distant birds

In August 1950, the poet Bulat Shalvovich Okudzhava came to this region. In Shamordino, in a rural school, he taught Russian language and literature, many times he visited Przemysl and the surrounding villages. The impressions of being on the banks of the Oka were vividly reflected in the first book of the poet "Lyrics", published by the Kaluga book publishing house in 1956.

Bulat Shalvovich says:

Creative meetings with the prose writer Vladimir Koblikov, poets Valentin Ermakov, Mikhail Kuzkin are memorable for the workers of the region.

Oka-Russian woman

Khakas came by nationality from the banks of the Yenisei to the banks of the Oka to live, serve and write poetry. Last years Mikhail Kuzkin-Voronetsky spent his life in the village of Andreevskoye, where for many hours at all seasons he stomped on the high coastal terrace, mesmerized by the sublunary view of the Oka valley. He loved this land with all his heart and glorified it.

Kuzkin is a wonderful master of lyrical descriptions of the nature of the Kaluga region and passionate attitudes towards women.

... We sail to Tarusa along the big Oka,
And stays aloof behind us
Kaluga - a little stranger in the distance, -
Overwhelmed by hot forests.

The bend in the sun is so sharp
And the coast is receding so gently ...
Crawling among the oak trees like the smoke of a fire
A winding narrow road.

... The river distance is light and deep.
And the world is so open today! Right,
I never thought that Oka.
It is so full and dignified.

I look at the shores from under my arm
And I do not think for long in dismay:
How did you live, Russia, without the Oka -
With the Volga alone?

... I remember how by the end of summer in the very
in the middle of the day, when the heat has grown stronger,
Behind the yellow forests of the Oka
The shifted steppe opened up to the sky.

I was attracted by the field road ...
Sinking on a stone under a pine tree
I sat there for a long time, remembering
As the heat flowed around the hills.

... And you can see this steppe world to tears
dear to me because I will be soon
green whirlwind of sunny birches,
running along the highway on the slope.

And now, when forgetting about the vanity,
I look at the forest - is it near or far, -
As if I was looking at the appearance,
In which I will soon find eternity.

And therefore I kiss the red slope
Lands with oak trees in the sunshine,
What will be saved for future times
The mystery of my existence.

Translator Lyubimov

Theater town

The people of Przemyshl are rightfully proud of their wonderful fellow countryman, an outstanding writer and translator of fiction, Nikolai Mikhailovich Lyubimov, whose books adorn the shelves of many libraries, instill in readers a loving attitude to the Russian word, strengthen a sense of devotion to the motherland, and develop a subtle artistic flair.

In the Lyubimov family, who lived in the county town of Przemysl, there was a strong tradition - to give books on their birthday and on the name day.

In his biographical story of life, Lyubimov says:

« Our town has long been a theater town. From 22 to 30, in winter and summer, the efforts of rural teachers, high school students, students of technical schools and universities who come on vacation were staged performances under the guidance and participation of Sofia Iosifovna Melipova, a teacher of Russian language and literature, who later moved to Moscow and was awarded the order for her teaching activities Of the Red Banner of Labor and the Order of Lenin. And almost every performance of this community of amateurs became an event in the life of the town; he shook us up, enriched, awakened both thought and feeling, brought up artistic taste. The start of the performance was usually delayed. "Gallery" stomps and yells: "Time!" But then the prompter darted into his booth, the curtain crawled in both directions, and in front of the silent spectators at once, art is born, far from perfect, but genuine, in which it was impossible not to believe, the ingots of which I still take from the bottom of my memory. The scenery changed slowly, the intervals were shamelessly prolonged, and when the audience went home at dawn, the hostesses were already driving the cows into the herd. And then for several days you live as in a dream: inner hearing with echoes of voices, before your eyes - figures and faces. And my heart is sad: I was looking forward to this evening, and now it has already sunk. You console yourself with the fact that a month will pass - and again you will be seized by the inexplicable, like any magic, holy enchantments of the Theater, under the influence of which mankind has irresistibly strived to fall from ancient times.

Already the repertoire of this permanent group gives an idea of its literary culture and daring. Here is some list of staged plays: "The Inspector General" and "Marriage", "Our people - we will be numbered!" "Tsar Fyodor Ioanovich", "Krechinsky's Wedding".

Sofya Iosifovna played mainly everyday roles, showing tenacious observation and a sense of humor. Her best role is the old witch Evdokia Antonovna in Days of Our Life. Oh, how scary she was! .. Especially in the third act, when persuading her own daughter to sell herself to von Rencken, she shouted at her:

- Slut! Rubbish! .. Who will buy you such? There are hundreds of people like you on the boulevard!»

« Taste in the field of theater was put on me as a child in Przemysl", - recalled N. M. Lyubimov.

Telephone communication with the future

When in 1923 a telephone connection was made to Soviet institutions in the regional center, a little theater fan began to climb into the office of the father of one of his friends, where he played a "conversation with Katchalov", admired his talent, expressed his love for the famous artist.

From a Moscow student, a talented provincial grew into a metropolitan figure of culture and art, a theater critic. Translator of foreign classical literature. In his creative practice, Lyubimov maintained a close connection with the very masters of the stage, with whom, in his childhood in Przemysl, he conducted imaginary discussions on the phone.

On the pages of his book of memoirs "Past Summer" N. M. Lyubimov gave amazingly accurate characteristics of the actors and their work. For example, Leonidov with his gaze "penetrates the public through and through", Knipper-Chekhova was "an example of internal external grace", Tarkhanov amazed with "an ideal comprehension of theatrical art", Pashennaya - "extreme expressiveness", Massalitinov - "the skill of reincarnation", Moskvin - " destruction of tradition ”.

The famous writer Veniamin Kaverin praised the work of the translator Lyubimov: “ Lyubimov translates so that his personality is visible behind the book. You need to be a little akin to Rabelais himself, so that behind the book we see the author, his laughter and bitterness, his mental scope, his irony, his faith in man».

Sage from Korekozev

Peasant intellectual

Ask any resident of Korekozev: "What is your village famous for?" The answers will vary. For instance:

- It is the longest in the Kaluga region - five kilometers.

- The first post-war order-bearers appeared here, and the collective farm chairman Prudnikov was a Hero of Socialist Labor.

- The buttercup monastery - according to legend, the oldest in our area.

- The first hydroelectric power plant in the region.

- This is the only village in Russia where three members of the USSR Writers' Union come from.

“And for me Korekozevo is also famous for the fact,” recalls one of them, the famous Kaluga journalist and poet Aleksey Petrovich Zolotin, “that a wonderful old man, a sage, a true rural philosopher Fyodor Kuzmich Pitirimov lived here. In November 1964, the Znamya newspaper, under the heading "Meetings with Interesting People", published my article "An Evening at Fyodor Kuzmich's" about him. This is how I presented it to the readers then:

« For a long time I was going to write about Fyodor Kuzmich Pitirimov, this "very correct person", in the words of fellow villagers, a communist, chairman of the Korekozevsky village council. He is one of the organizers of the May Day collective farm, he was at the helm for eight years, and when the farm grew larger and Grigory Nikolayevich Prudnikov was elected chairman, Fyodor Kuzmich honestly and conscientiously worked as a private. For the last three years he has chaired the village council».

The article describes one evening spent with Fyodor Kuzmich. Then there were a few more - and all are memorable. I will try to remember and convey some fragments of conversations with this amazing person. Like all modest people, he flatly refused to talk about himself: “ I have nothing special. You shouldn't have thought of it ...»About fellow villagers - please.

Stories from Fyodor Kuzmich

The memory of Pitirimov Sr. has preserved a lot of stories.

— Here is Nikita Nikitich Dragonfly. He is older than me, but he works - he does not lag behind other young ones. From the first days of the collective farm - wherever they send. Requires no awards, no posts. And a man of amazing honesty. He walks along the road, sees a board or some kind of rope - he will not be too lazy, he will definitely take it - to the sawmill, to the stable ... And in general he is a very interesting old man.

Or another story by Fyodor Kuzmich about his fellow villager Vladimir Ivanovich Nikonov:

— Also a very, very original grandfather. I admired his hard work. After the war, he mainly worked at the crossing. Here, I remember, I was walking early one morning, at four o'clock, I decided to look at the fields across the river. I did not expect to meet him on the ferry at this hour, I thought he was sleeping at home. I looked into the ferry booth - and there really is no one. I looked, and he was fumbling by the boat, making something. We started talking.

— And at me, my brother, - Vladimir Ivanovich shared the news, - there are moose.

— What moose?

— And such. Every evening, a little dark, they will leave the forest and in this place they swim across the river. They graze there. At night they feel good there, at ease. And in the morning - again in the forest. Just before your arrival, they swam ... I don't tell anyone about them: they will frighten them off, but they are already used to me ...

— What quality do you value most in a person?? - I once asked Fyodor Kuzmich.

— Eh, here you are inciting me to philosophy. Each person is a page of a large book - history, and they are all interesting in their own way. As the ancient Romans said, suum kuikve - to each his own! .. In short, a person must sow good, sow "reasonable, good, eternal." It is important for me what a person gives to people, so I judge how useful he is. And finally, honesty. This is what I value most in a person ...

— We often had a conversation about poetry, - Alexey Zolotin continued his story, - and every time I lost the feeling of something familiar, everyday: as if this is not an elderly collective farmer who has finished five classes of an old rural school, but a specialist in philology. Fyodor Kuzmich not only quoted Pushkin and Lermontov, Byron and Heine, Horace and Virgil - he freely supported them with words of his thoughts, views on poetry and literature in general. So it is no coincidence, but according to the law of succession, one of the sons of Fyodor Kuzmich, and in total he had five children, Sergei Pitirimov, became a famous Russian poet, a member of the Union of Writers of the USSR. But Sergei Fedorovich became famous in his declining years, and in his youth he dreamed of geology and only tried himself in poetry. I must say, not without the approval of his authoritative father.

Another conversation with Fyodor Kuzmich was remembered by a friend of his son and poetic peer Zolotin. With a smile of bright emotion, Aleksey Petrovich, also a popular writer far beyond the borders of his native Przemysl region, recalls Pitirimov Sr., his old man's tales.

— Somehow I came across a book, - shared Fedor Kuzmich. - It was written in the seventeenth year, even before the revolution. It considered very important problems - how to lead Russia out of ruin. The author - I don't remember his last name - proposed developing the economy in the east of the country. Everything seems to be correct. But how did he suggest doing this? Have recourse to foreign monopolies. What would be left of Russia then? Would be swallowed by predators. That’s the kind of thing - it seems like a man was bothering about the interests of the Motherland, but no. Loving the Motherland is not what talking about this love ...

As if this conversation took place today, - Zolotin recalled, - it is so relevant. Today there are again disputes about how to raise the country's economy: with the help of foreign monopolies or independently? It seems that the first point of view wins. But it is also useful, I think, is the warning of Fyodor Kuzmich Pitirimov: predators would not swallow Russia ...

For many years now I have been collecting interesting quotes from travelers, climbers, researchers on outdoor topics.

All this is mainly accumulated “on the table”, although sometimes it finds application.

So, for example, we made a package for ours with some quotes from my collection.

But still, the bulk is "dead weight" and does not work, although many quotes, as the quintessence of the experience and views on the life of people, great and versed not by hearsay in travel, mountaineering, human interaction with wildlife and mountains, can be useful and interesting to many.

Some quotes can make you smile with their naivety, for example, I liked the statement of Maurice Erzog about Annapurna, and I took it to my collection. The words about the mountain were said even before the expedition to this eight-thousander began, in Russian translation they sound like this:

"As for Annapurna ... this summit is easily accessible and that is why it is of only limited sporting interest."© Maurice Herzog

It is difficult to agree with this statement now, knowing that Annapurna is one of the most difficult and dangerous eight-thousanders on the planet.

Some quotes bear the imprint of the era, are a product of their time and personify the development and ideas of society, which we can look at through the prism of the achievements known to us. As an example, an overtly racist quote by Robert Peary

“One smart white man should be at the head, two whites invited on the expedition because of their courage, determination, physical endurance and dedication to the leader should make up the hands, and the dog drivers and others locals- body and legs of the expedition. For the peace of mind of men, it is necessary to take women on the journey; in addition, they are in many ways as useful as men, and in terms of strength and endurance, they are often almost equal to them. "

But of particular value, I think, are the thoughts spoken by great travelers, climbers and investigators on preparation, organization and safety. Very often, one apt and strong phrase uttered by a distinguished person can give much more to understand the essence of the issue than lengthy articles and verbose explanations.

My favorite quote from these belongs to Roald Amundsen and sounds:

"Expedition is preparation"

In just three words, the great polar explorer was able to express main success any business.

Quotes about mountains and mountaineering

“In the mountains, you need to depend only on yourself, on your strengths, so you can count on high altitude someone will help - it's immoral. " © Anatoly Bukreev

"Mountains are not stadiums where I satisfy my ambitions, they are temples where I practice my religion." © Anatoly Bukreev

"The mountains have the power to call us to their land, this is no longer a passion, this is my fate ..." © Anatoly Bukreev

“Only mountains can be better than mountains,
I haven’t been to yet. "

"Everyone needs something exceptional in an era when money can have everything." © Reinhold Messner

“A person learns through defeats, not victories, as it might seem. In order to correctly assess the situation, you need to know your limit and you can only determine it in practice. I have had failures at thirteen 8000m and want to be remembered as the climber with the most failures. Records didn't interest me. If at one time I had not failed at Dhaulagiri, Makalu and Lhotse, I would have died long ago. I love challenges, but I know how to retreat in time. " © Reinhold Messner

"If you go to mountains where there is no danger, you are not a real climber." © Reinhold Messner

“Mountaineering is an archaic world devoid of rules, and that is why the cost of a mistake is very high here. The anarchy reigning all around forces the climber to be independently responsible for his life. Every difficult ascent is deadly, and in this sense mountaineering is a deeply selfish activity. " © Reinhold Messner

“I was also not of the opinion that a climber who died while climbing would automatically become a hero. The death of a climber is a tragedy. No more no less. And the only thing that can be done for the victims is to help their loved ones. " © Reinhold Messner

“For those suffering from stress, lost in the expanding civilization of man, the mountains have become a kind of“ play space ”in which he can enrich himself with experiences and experiences that are not available to him in his everyday life. Play space, game, game rules. Owning them is the only prerequisite for fully enjoying the exciting lifestyle: mountaineering. " © Reinhold Messner

"Only climbers know how much willpower and courage it takes to retreat where there is at least something to justify going up." © Reinhold Messner

"I am a happy man. I had a dream and it came true, and this rarely happens to a person. To climb Everest - my people call it Chomolungma - was the secret desire of my whole life. Seven times I got down to business; I failed and started all over again, over and over again, not with a sense of bitterness that leads a soldier to the enemy, but with love, like a child climbing onto her mother's lap. " © Tenzing Norgay

“I hate grumbling and clashing over little things when it comes to great things. When people go to the mountains, they should forget about the mole tubercles. Anyone who goes to great things must have a big soul. ”© Tenzing Norgay

“For the opportunity to go to Everest, I would agree to any job, from the dishwasher to the yeti driver.” © Tenzing Norgay

“… I trained hard, trying to regain my shape. I got up early in the morning, loaded my backpack with stones, and made long walks along the hills around the city - this was my custom for a number of years before large expeditions. I didn’t smoke, didn’t drink, I avoided parties, which I usually like very much. And all this time I thought, planned, made assumptions about how my seventh trek to Everest would go. “This time you must conquer the summit,” I kept repeating to myself. “Conquer or die ..” © Tenzing Norgay

"Future generations will ask:" What kind of people were the first to ascend to the top of the world? " And I would like the answer to be one that I do not need to be ashamed of. Everest: highest point not just one country, but the whole world. He was taken by the people of the East and West together. He belongs to all of us. And I also want to belong to everyone, to be a brother to all people ... ”© Tenzing Norgay

“The summit cannot be conquered. You stand on it for a few minutes, and then the wind sweeps away your tracks. " © Arlen Bloom

“You never conquer a mountain. You just stand on the top a few moments. Then the wind blows your footprints away. " © Arlene Blum

"For most people, mountains are something majestic, but far from everyday life, that is, perfect harmony." © Uli Steck

“I am often scared, although no one believes it. But when is a person not afraid? When he does not know something or overestimates his abilities. Fortunately, this - that I overestimate myself - did not happen to me ... ”© Ueli Steck

“Love, above all, the mountains. You need to know the mountains, respect them and not think that you will cover them with hats. With the mountains you need to be on "you". Be it the top of category 1b or a route of the highest category. " © Vladimir Shataev

“I can look up at the mountain for hours. It may sound strange, but I am talking to the mountain. I try to understand whether she is waiting for me or not, whether she will let me in or not. " © Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner

“Sometimes I think that is why I go to the mountains to understand how dear to me, gray everyday life. Returning to learn the taste of a cup of hot tea after several days of thirst, sleep, after many sleepless nights, meet friends after a long solitude, silence, after hours spent in a terrible storm. " © Wanda Rutkiewicz

"I am not going to conquer the mountains - they are as much a part of the world as people. I am conquering myself." © Wanda Rutkiewicz

“The mountains are the way, the goal is the person himself. The ultimate meaning is not in reaching mountain peaks, but in improving a person. Climbing takes on meaning only if the focus of attention is on the person. " © Walter Bonnati

“I think every climber has many reasons to climb the Matterhorn. But the main reason for everyone is the same: to climb the Matterhorn "© Gaston Rebbuf

“Having climbed to the top, a person elevates himself and his soul, his heart and his dream. As far as the eye can see, a land of snow and rocks spreads before him in silence and mystery. Mountains are a special world, they form part of the planet, like a mysterious, isolated kingdom, where will and love are the symbol of life. ”© Gaston Rebbuf

"Tien Shan is not a place for mountaineering entertainment!" © Gottfried Merzbacher

“A woman is the main danger for a climber. We all know this untrustworthy truth. ”© Maurice Herzog

“Having crossed the limits of our forces, having learned the boundaries of the human world, we realized the true greatness of Man” © Maurice Herzog

"No victory could justify deliberately playing with human lives." © Maurice Herzog

"As for Annapurna ... this summit is easily accessible and that is why it is of only limited sporting interest." © Maurice Herzog 1950

“I live as if in a dream. Death is near, I feel. What a wonderful death for a climber! How it harmonizes with the noble passion that dominates our souls! I am grateful to the summit for being so beautiful today. Its silence is reminiscent of the greatness of the cathedral. I do not suffer or worry at all. My calmness is terrible. " © Maurice Herzog June 4, 1950.

“From time to time, at least for cheerfulness, it is useful to look up. On the contrary, it is not recommended to look down, as the sight of these terrifying abysses can shake the firmness of the spirit of any optimist. " © Maurice Herzog

"The mountains call those whose souls are according to their height!" Original Russian Text © V.L. Belilovsky

Original Russian Text © V.L. Belilovsky

"A good climber should not only be healthy, he should be resourceful and cunning, be guided by one thought - to survive ..." © Vitaliy Gorelik

"My partners had to be strong, humble, fast and always optimistic." © Simone Moro

“Accidents and risks are part of our life. In love, work, sports, etc. we take risks every day throughout our lives. Climbing in the mountains, of course, is much more risky than working in an office, but I am not attracted to a safe life instead of a deep and fulfilling one ... I prefer to be happy every day of my 36 years than to be happy on Sundays for 80 years ... ”© Simone Moro

"It is important for me to return safe and sound, whether I win or lose, although this term is not particularly suitable for those who come down from above." © Simone Moro

“Even if I have to use it, I hate climbing with oxygen. These are dishonest and unsportsmanlike ascents, and therefore I go back to the mountains where I climbed with oxygen ... ”© Simone Moro

“Easy, fast style and a small team - that's what I love about climbing. Why? This is a sportier and more fair game between the climber and the mountain. I respect, but I do not like, attacking the peaks with large teams ... ”© Simone Moro

“An ice ax and cats instead of claws, boots and clothes complement the woolen and fat cover, a tent instead of a cave or burrow. And oxygen is a change in nature itself, the environment .... And one more comparison - about divers. Can you dive 200 meters without scuba gear? That's right - no. And no one can, however, everyone recognizes that these are ABSOLUTELY different sports. And about mountaineering, for some reason, everyone is sure that there is no big difference. Paradox?" © Denis Urubko

“In general, all the most difficult moments in the mountains, however, as well as in ordinary life, occur in consciousness, in overcoming oneself and in relationships between people. Frost, wind, altitude - all these are just attributes, the specificity of the sport, which is only a background for knowing oneself and one's friends. Everything "extreme" is changed, forgotten, but experience and feelings remain. " © Denis Urubko

“We will all be THERE ... but I would like to postpone the term of leaving for“ as far as possible ”. And to do this, you need to control every step, act literally, learn from the masters. " © Denis Urubko

“I believe that mountaineering should be fun, even when it gets really tough, and even when someone has to pay the price for a challenge. After all, if we are willing to pay such a price, then mountaineering is really fun. " © Chris Bonington

“Society is very unfair to women climbers and climbing mothers. There is no similar attitude towards male climbers who risk their lives in the mountains, leaving their families at home - and the public often condemns mothers who want to climb. In my opinion, both parents are equally important for the child, and therefore I do not see the difference, whether the father or the mother are climbers! " © Edurne Pasaban

“To turn in a situation where it would seem that there is nothing particularly dangerous is sometimes a heroic act. Such feats are only for you. Do them. Turn back, but get the opportunity to come back here again. Not a single mountain is worth a single fingernail! " © Nikolay Totmyanin

"The mountains! Their snow-white, dazzling domes against the background of inconceivably blue and deep blue - aren't they a symbol of a human dream, the call of which has troubled audacious souls for centuries? And isn't each of us given his own height in the chosen business? " © Mikhail Turkevich

"The higher and more difficult the peak, the more friends you meet on its slopes, no matter where in the world it is." © Mikhail Turkevich

“We were standing on the highest peak of the planet. We climbed into this sky, overcoming frost and wind, lack of oxygen and low pressure. We climbed here, risking every minute to break loose, to fall under a rockfall, under an avalanche. We gave our comrades the last sip of water so coveted here, yielded to each other in tents the most comfortable spot, warmed their bivouac neighbor with their warmth, joked and sang songs when the wind tried to tear tents into the abyss with us ... For these minutes, for the opportunity to test ourselves, get to know your friends better, reach the limit of what is possible and look beyond this limit - for all this worth going to the mountains. " © Mikhail Turkevich

“Stars the size of a fist pulsed above us. They broke off and fell to our ground. Fantastic starfall! The moon hung overhead, and it seemed very easy to reach it with your hand ... ”© Mikhail Turkevich

“What a delight to contemplate the majestic mountain ranges and stay above the clouds! What else in the world can be as integral, as complete as climbing mountains. " © Konrad Gesner

“There is the concept of front-line brotherhood, there is also the concept of mountaineering brotherhood. This is indeed the case. I have a lot of instructor practice. When newcomers begin to leave after a 20-day stay in the alpine camp, they literally leave with tears. Why? People being in tough climatic conditions, united by a common idea, communicate, solve a common problem. Help, mutual assistance, just being together - unites people to such an extent that the phenomenon is called brotherhood. As in a war, when people united in the most difficult conditions, doing a significant thing, winning, losing, fighting, dying, etc.

This is an integral part of mountaineering, it is good, it pleases. I am happy that I know all the people that mountaineering gave me. That we were united by the idea. Although it was in different years, in different regions, we have not met for a long time, but what was, you cannot throw out of your destiny. " © Sergey Bogomolov

“When you stand on the top, especially if it is the top of an eight-thousander, mountains stretch in all directions as far as the eye can see. It seems that the whole world is ridges covered with eternal snows and nothing else. But we know that this is not so. There, further - seas and oceans, forests and gardens, beautiful cities... This is how it is in my life. Mountaineering is a favorite business, a profession, but apart from it there are family and friends, songs and books, theaters and exhibitions. All this is also very interesting and dear to me. All this is my life. " © Sergey Bershov

“Always keep a clear head and be prepared to work in any conditions and to face any surprises. To do this, you need to comprehensively and constantly prepare. And then you can enjoy the beauty of the mountains and enjoy the climb itself. " © Evgeny Vinogradskiy

“I cannot give you a new answer why people strive to the mountains. Most are still going to just climb to the top. " © Edmund Hillary

“… The struggle of a man with a summit goes beyond the scope of mountaineering in its purely sports sense. In my eyes, she is a symbol of the struggle between man and the forces of nature; it clearly expresses the continuity of this difficult battle and the solidarity of all who took part in it. ... Soon after our return from Everest, some of us had to talk with a group of students. One of them asked me: “What is the point of climbing Everest? Were you financially interested or was it just some kind of crazy? " © John Hunt

"Long attempts to conquer a difficult summit can be compared to a relay race, where each member of the team, having overcome his own section of the path, passes the baton to the next one until the entire distance has been covered." © John Hunt

“While the climber is adjusting to the mountain, this is mountaineering. When he begins to adapt the mountain for his own purposes, it is construction work. " © John Hunt

"I love peaks, as an individual person, as equal parts of a larger whole." © Herbert Tychy

"The risk must always be justified." © Vitaly Abalakov

“Mountaineering is a complex and dangerous multifaceted type of human activity. A rare combination of sophisticated mental and physical work in a very difficult environment. " © Vitaly Abalakov

“What does mountaineering give to an individual? - asked a prominent western climber half a century ago and answered like this: - He returns us to nature, that element with which most of us have lost a direct connection. The aspiration upward, boundless, spontaneous - doesn't it take us, as on magic wings, somewhere far from the usual level, and with it from ordinary thoughts? " © Evgeny Abalakov

“Now sparkling, joyful, calling, now formidable and angry, challenging to single combat, now a mysterious, elusive curtain hiding itself and only for a moment opening with wonderful fantastic visions of a special world, a harsh, beautiful, ever-calling element of mountain peaks.” © Evgeny Abalakov

“You can be the greatest mountaineer in the world and at the same time be a selfish asshole who doesn't care about your family and friends. Or you may be the one who tries to learn something from the rivers and mountains, who gets better on returning from there. I'm trying to be that kind of person. " © Doug Ammons.

“Climbing for me is one of the forms of knowledge that inspires me, helps me to oppose my inner world to nature. It is a means to experience a state of consciousness where there is no distraction or expectation. This is an intuitive state of being, something that gives me the opportunity to know the moments of true freedom and harmony. " © Lynn Hill

"The colors of mountain sunsets are bright and unique - now scarlet, purple, crimson and crimson, now full of regal shine, when it seems that half the sky is flooded with molten gold." © Konstantin Rototaev

“Mountaineering begins where the paths end, and does not end even at the top, because it’s not enough to climb, you also have to descend. On the descent of the climber, difficult trials are often watched. " © Nikolay Tikhonov

The path to the top is open to anyone

The height who loves fearlessly

Where the ice ax rings and where the heart rings

Friendship of the brave is born there!

“… It's how you climb, not where you climb. You know, many years ago in Yosemite we realized that there was nothing above. You climb out, and there are stones and a path down. Therefore, even then it became clear that it is important not where you climbed, but how you did it! And it is this process of "how?" compromises the rampant use of bolts. Or take Everest, for example. The most terrifying example of a "dead end" in mountaineering development! Dozens of almost permanently installed aluminum staircases, kilometers of handrails ... Having gone upstairs, you climbed “something”, but not the Top of the World - Everest. " © Yvon Showinard

“What is important is what you are doing here and now. It is important to climb the route with pleasure and it is not at all important to leave a mark for centuries. Who needs it, your footprint on this rocky wall that is not necessary for mankind? " © Yvon Showinard

“What an open space! What an enchanting beauty in all these snow giants, towering up to the sky! What a variety of colors and tones in these fabulous cliffs of an endless chain of mountains, lost somewhere far, far away. How deeply all this touches the soul and heart of a person! He is seized by such a feeling of delight, which is beyond human strength to describe. " © Sergey Kirov

“I am only afraid of bad weather in the mountains. This is the only thing in the mountains that does not depend on us. " © Junko Tabei

“You have to go to the mountain. It is difficult, but you have to go forward, the mountain itself will not come to the base camp. " © Vladislav Terzyul

“There, at a height, closer to God, a person becomes cleaner and nobler” © Vladislav Terzyul

“Mountains, mountains! What magnetism is hidden in you! What a symbol of tranquility is contained in every sparkling peak! The most daring legends are born near the mountains. The most humane words come from the snowy heights. Some people are afraid of the mountains and claim that the mountains strangle them. Aren't these people afraid of big things? " © Nicholas Roerich

"The mountains are the only place where I can rest." © Igor Tamm

“Untouched nature brings incomparable spiritual peace. Added to this is the deep satisfaction of overcoming obstacles. In the mountains, friendship with comrades, sealed by dangers, arises, which remains for life. " © Igor Tamm

"High-altitude mountaineering is the closest sport to cosmonautics" © Terman Titov

“Everest is the high-altitude pole of the earth. Getting to the top on foot, relying on my own legs and on the power of reason, turned out to be only slightly easier than landing for a man on the moon. Only 16 years have separated these two events. " ©

F.M. Sveshnikov

“Mountaineering is a sport of difficult decisions. In the mountains you cannot hide behind an empty word; here only deeds are appreciated. A man in mountaineering costs exactly what he really costs. " Original Russian Text © F.M. Sveshnikov

“At any age, you have to keep dreaming. You have to try to make dreams come true. I know very well that if you have a firm heart and take one small step after another, you will reach the top of the world. " © Iuchiro Miuro

“Believe in yourself in the face of death. Fear won't do anything for you. It doesn't matter whether you are alive or dead, when your heart beats faster than 100 beats per minute. Fears go away when you just start climbing up. " © Iuchiro Miuro

“I realized very early that the one who walks with a strong partner may never learn the very essence of mountaineering, and in any case will receive only part of the emotions from climbing ... In the end, he is only a follower ... if he is in the lead, he takes responsibility for the success of the enterprise, then something more opens up for him ... I see no reason why women could not lead in serious ascents ... but I also realize that if a woman takes on this role, then the participation of men in the project cannot be out of the question. " © Miriam O'Brien Underhill

"Who will not be confused in snowy mountains, he will not chicken out in battle. " This is the slogan of the Soviet climber. Cowardice is lack of confidence in oneself, in one's knowledge. Cowardice should not be confused with such qualities as caution, attentiveness, accuracy, sometimes slowness due to careful control of the path, guarding and self-protection.
A courageous person is one who, having weighed all the difficulties and having prepared accordingly for their overcoming, resolutely, energetically fights for the implementation of the task, who does not get lost in difficult times; who is calmly, patiently looking for a way to victory, he will always find it .. ”© Physical training of climbers I. Yukhin, 1939.

“The only way to compensate for my inferiority, my lack of self-confidence was in mountaineering. To surrender to this entirely remained for me the only salvation. Now the natural course of events in my life has become the conquest of one peak after another - first in Japan and then abroad. " © Naomi Uemura

“Mountaineering is more of a mental sport than a physical one. If you really really want to do something, what is a little more pain for you, then? Just go with it. " © Mark Inglis

“The call of the high mountains ... Maybe this is part of the eternal search of man, a kind of excess of that vital energy that moves mankind from century to century in its attempt to always achieve more and more high peak human aspirations? .. Even if the conquest of Everest becomes an ordinary event, there will always be more high Everests; even if in the distant future our Earth becomes a place without secrets, there will always be other peaks for ascents and other worlds for exploration. For those who are ready to venture fearlessly into uncharted seas and unconquered peaks of human aspiration, there will never be a shortage of adventure for mind and body. " © Jawaharlal Nehru

“Let, however, do not think that climbing the highest peaks is just hard, tedious work. There are no words to describe the impression made by these giants, or to convey the feeling of a climber who found himself on the verge of a dead kingdom, where a violent wind, scorching sun and merciless frost, as well as rarefied air, make all life impossible. " © Evans Charles, Inviolable Kangchenjunga, M., Physical Education and Sports, 1961

“What made both man and animal strive for these barren heights? Dr. James Chapin, who has devoted many years to studying the birds of the Congo, once found the skeleton of a Gamlin monkey on the top of Karisimbi, many miles from its native forests. And recently I read an interesting article about a pack of hyena dogs that was seen in the Kilimanjaro glaciers, at an altitude of almost twenty thousand feet. Perhaps man is not the only creature in this world who climbs a mountain just because it is in front of him. " © George Schaller A year under the sign of the gorilla. M., Thought, 1968.

“... As I crossed the ridge into Georgia, I threw the cart and began to ride: I climbed the snowy mountain (Krestovaya) to the very top, which is not easy at all; half of Georgia is visible from there as if on a silver platter, and, really, I do not undertake to explain or describe this amazing feeling; for me the mountain air is a balm; blues to hell, my heart is beating, my chest is breathing high - nothing is needed at this moment; I would have sat and watched my whole life. " © Mikhail Lermontov

“I am far from self-praise, far from ambition and rivalry, I just want to say that mountaineering should be viewed as a wonderful game, in which every accident is either a mistake or carelessness, and death is a real tragedy. In order to avoid demonstration of heroism, I, like most of us, believe that it is better to wait than to rush and take risks, it is better to slow down than to choke, it is better to sing than to shout ... "© Jean Franco" Makalu "

“We have entered into a grandiose and wonderful battle with nature, and I put all our physical, mental and moral strength into achieving victory. In a few weeks, the battle, which took place in an atmosphere of passionate heat and brotherly friendship, lifted us above human mediocrity. " © Jean Franco "Battle for Jeanne"

"When you look from the height of Pobeda Peak, it seems that the rest of the peaks squatted down." © Lyudmila Agranovskaya

“Life is a continuous ascent along an untrodden path that winds along the mountain slopes ... I stand on a white mountain and look into the blue distance of the roads passed. Ahead rises a summit under a blue hat of snow. If I manage to climb it, I will see new distances ... ”© A. Keshokov story View from the White Mountain

“Something inside me is killing my interest in playing at low stakes. For me, there is either a high stake or nothing. And it eats me up. " © Jerzy Kukuczka

“Mountaineering in my life was not just a sport that gives a good mood. This is a worldview that affirms simple truths, glorifying good things: courage and camaraderie, a desire to learn and a desire to help, dedication to a goal, meaning and joy of daring, sensitivity and amazing courage. " © Boris Delone

“To love is not to look at each other, but to look together in the same direction. Comrades, only those who, holding on to one rope, collectively climb the mountain peak and in this find their closeness. " © Antoine de Saint-Exupery

“Winter expeditions are the only mountaineering without the struggle of“ stars ”, rivalry, competition with each other. The mountain is so difficult in winter that everyone rallies for a common goal in an atmosphere of partnership, mutual assistance and goodwill. Such an atmosphere has been preserved now only in speleology and in winter Himalayan ascents. This is no longer possible to find in the summer in the alpine ascents. " © Voytek Kurtyka

“The essence of winter Himalayan ascents is overcoming one's own pain caused by cold, discomfort and other reasons. You can believe me that it is. I believe that winter Himalayan ascents have little to do with the essence of real mountaineering, which begins where conventional tourism ends, and the person is forced to overcome technical difficulties with the help of his hands. In winter you cannot take off your mittens, so there is no question of difficult technical ascents. The combination of very low temperatures and 8000 m makes real mountaineering impossible. " © Voytek Kurtyka

“The maxim that there is only good or nothing about the deceased plays an extremely negative role in understanding the catastrophe that happened. Not embellished truth of what happened - the last gift of the departed - alive. We often ignore it (the gift), ostensibly for moral reasons. But this is really immoral. " © Igor Komarov

“Going first is a special job. Here you are alone with the wall. Comrades are mentally with you, but no one is around. Only the rope pulls down a lot, connecting you with the world of people, and the rock hangs over your head. Often the next section of the route seems impassable, and there is no more confidence in success, and alarm hangs over the wall like a cloud. Then, as if for a convenient shelf, you grab the thought: you made up your mind, accepted the challenge - so drive away doubts, turn off all extraneous things from your consciousness, focus on the goal, you have to go through ”© Vitaliy Bodnik

“Victory in mountaineering generously gives a person the joy of victory over himself. And she also makes a fellow in the bunch your brother, and this manly brotherhood is stronger than granite "© Vitaliy Bodnik

“Many are afraid of the mountains, but this is due to their ignorance. The unknown is always scary. The mountains are, of course, formidable, but not treacherous or malicious. Hurry up the mountains! Opening awaits you pristine nature... You will discover yourself. " © Vasily Kovtun

“The Caucasus Mountains are much more beautiful, their peaks are spiky; the abysses separating the peaks from each other give the impression of immeasurable depth. " © Douglas Freshfield

"The strongest fear arises in those moments when you realize that you are still alive and well, but you are already finished ... that is, the brain has time to fully realize that you have practically no chances to survive." © Valery Rozov

“I have no respect for people who walk on a tightrope using belay. I don't really like the fact that if you fall you will die, but this is part of what is called tightrope walking. " © Philippe Petit

“The snow is hiding and waiting. Waiting for our oversight. One has only to cut the layer, maybe even shout loudly, and the slope will go away from under your feet. We know how it happens: first a soft crack, then a rustling, and then a crash. Just a second. Before you have time to look back, you will be buried under a multi-meter thickness of cold and heavy, like cast iron, snow. " © A. Kuznetsov “At the bottom of Svaneti”

“… From edge to edge, along the entire horizon, in glaciers and snows there is the great Tien Shan system. All of it burns with golden-orange and red tones of sunset, and Khan-Tengri floats from above, like a giant faceted ruby, set in a dark turquoise sky. " © Semenov-Tyan-Shansky ".

"The forces of untamed nature - wind, clouds, storm and cold - find their strongest expression on the tops of the mountains, endowing the heights with the aura of the wild nature in its most extreme and undisturbed state." © Bernbaum Edwin

“... After all, as long as there are mountains, there will be footprints on their slopes, there will be notes on the peaks ... This is the law of man's struggle with mountains. And in everyone's life, sooner or later, there comes a moment when he must meet nature face to face and feel that a person is stronger than her even in a small number. Humanity has existed for twenty thousand generations, of which nineteen thousand eight hundred generations - ninety-nine percent - fought against nature without the help of electricity, machines and science. In the current generations, there is still a lot of disturbing ancestral blood. The word "feat" means an action that is not given to everyone to perform. But those who go to the mountains, as a rule, do not think about the feat, dreaming only of enjoying the incomparable feeling of pioneers, they want to see whole countries lying at their feet under the clouds, so that the shadow from the hand stretches for hundreds of kilometers and the purple sky is towards them. a little closer than to other people ... And let the voices disappear from the whirlwind for a while and leave people alone with the mountains. For mountains and people are a continuous battle. " © Evgeny Iordanishvili

“I only know three real sports: bullfighting, mountaineering and auto racing. The rest of the sports are games. " © Ernest Hemingway

“In the struggle with the summit, in striving for the immense, man wins, acquires and asserts himself first of all. In the extreme tension of the struggle, on the brink of death, the Universe disappears, it ends next to us. Space, time, fear, suffering no longer exist. And then everything can be available. It’s like on the crest of a wave, when, during a furious storm, a strange, great calmness suddenly reigns in us. This is not spiritual emptiness, on the contrary, it is the heat of the soul, its impulse and aspiration. And then we are confidently aware that there is something indestructible in us, a force before which nothing can resist. " © Lucien Devi

“A bad road is the one on which the traveler will surely fall, and his body cannot be found. A good road is the one from which the traveler falls, but his corpse can be found and buried. And the beautiful road is the one from which the traveler may not fall "© folk wisdom

Quotes about travel, expeditions and wildlife

“Willpower is the first and most important quality of a skilled explorer. Only by knowing how to control his will, he can hope to overcome the difficulties that nature raises in his path. " © Amundsen Roald

“That which is still unknown to us on our planet, presses with some kind of oppression on the consciousness of most people. This unknown is something that man has not yet conquered, some constant proof of our impotence, some unpleasant challenge to dominate nature. " © Amundsen Roald

"Prudence and caution are equally important: prudence to spot difficulties in time, and caution to prepare in the most careful way for their meeting." © Amundsen Roald

“It’s bad to stay at one fire for a long time: your eyes get tired of looking at the same thing, your ears go deaf. We must go. The turbidity does not hold in fast water ... "© Ulukitkan

“When people ask me why I am going on this or that trip, I usually answer: I don’t know, but this is really so. After all, if I knew what awaited me, I would not go on the road. " © Jacques Yves Cousteau

“On a dark, cold night, wrapped in a blanket, I sit motionless on the shore and listen to the fountains of smooth whales. They are very close. Although it is difficult to distinguish their massive forms in the dark, I know that they swim close to the coast, sometimes touching the bottom in shallow water with their belly. But they jump out two hundred meters from me. Their huge bodies fall into the water with a terrible noise. In between the bursts, deep breaths of whales are heard: for me this powerful choir concert is the most beautiful music in the ocean. This is how I spend my first night in Patagonia ... ”© Philippe Cousteau

“Polar night, you look like a woman, a delightful, beautiful woman with the noble features of an antique statue, but also with her marble coldness. On your high brow, clear as pure ether, there is not a trace of sympathy for the petty sorrows of the human race, on your pale beautiful cheeks - not a trace of feeling ... I am exhausted from your cold beauty, I yearn for life, warmth, light! Let me return either victorious or beggar - It doesn't matter to me! But let me go back and start living again. ”© Fridtjof Nansen

“With our experience, we should agree that real wealth cannot be obtained with the help of an army, cannot be won with a sling or a bomb that can fly around the world fifteen times and hit us in the back of the head, not just our enemies. Genuine values are found on the enemy's soil and not in the bank. You cannot put them on the scales and you cannot see them with a naked eye, because you have to look for them inside your own head. What is stored in the soul cannot be taken away. " © Tour Heirdal

“Really, why make a fuss about something that has been done? I never only think back about the past. There is too much to be done in the future! " © Edmund Hillary

“Many of us in our youth try to prove to ourselves that we are capable of overcoming unusual situations. For me, such a situation was an autonomous life in the forest. Soon I realized that I can kill an animal or a bird, use mushrooms, berries, but why? Everything turned out to be a more difficult task: you need to shoot what you see, turn what you see into visible images. So I shoot nature all my life. " © Vadim Gippenreiter

“A person's life needs romance. It is she who gives a person divine strength to travel beyond the ordinary. " © Fridtjof Nansen

“Winter is not an enemy, it is a great helper, throwing bridges over the seas, covering the bare stones of the mountains and smoothing the crevasses. And as soon as the toboggan run makes the trip possible, you are irresistibly pulled into the distance, new plans are born, and you just wait impatiently for the frost to get stronger. " © Knud Rasmussen

"... if water is more important than food, then hope for a person is more important and necessary than water." © Alain Bombard

“Victims of legendary shipwrecks who died prematurely, I know: it was not the sea that killed you, it was not hunger that killed you, it was not thirst that killed you! Swaying on the waves to the plaintive cries of seagulls, you died of fear. " © Alain Bombard

“One smart white man should be at the head, two whites invited on the expedition because of their courage, determination, physical endurance and dedication to the leader should make up the arms, and the dog drivers and other local people should be the body and legs of the expedition. For the peace of mind of men, it is necessary to take women on the journey; in addition, they are in many ways as useful as men, and in terms of strength and endurance they are often almost as good as they are. "© Robert Peary

"The romance of distant wanderings, contemplation of the surrounding nature, immersion in it are combined in me with the desire for sports records" © Marina Galkina

“Traveling alone with no means of communication is exciting. Precisely without means of communication, I emphasize. There is an undoubted share of risk in this and the acuity of sensations, the fullness of life is guaranteed. It all depends on you, on your strengths, your skill, dexterity. You are given the right to choose any path, you have the last word. You feel real freedom. Only on such a journey do you completely break away from civilization, merge more closely with nature, understand your insignificance and defenselessness "© Marina Galkina

“Frankly speaking, one should be born as a traveler, and one should venture into the distance only in years of full strength.” © Petr Kozlov

"Most favorite place both in Russia and in the world - this is Kamchatka. There unique nature... In general, I am more interested in traveling around the country than abroad .... a person cannot love without knowing. All our lives we love the place where we grew up, because we absorbed it from childhood, we grew up with these trees and this grass. Russia is known very little - I myself discover it for myself every time. " © Yuri Senkevich

“Rivers are a gift to us. Water is a metaphor for the passage of time, and each has its own place in the stream. " © Doug Ammons.

“My worst enemy on the road to my goal is fear. I am a very cowardly person and, like all cowardly people, I strive to conquer my fear. The victory over fear makes me happy ... .. I want to be stronger than my own fear, for this I look for danger again and again. " © Reinhold Messner

"I am Sisyphus, that all my life I can roll up my stone, that is, myself, without reaching the top, because there can be no top in knowing myself." © Reinhold Messner

“I don’t remember when I got rid of religious feelings, I know only one thing: since then it became more difficult for me to convince myself that I am not alone in the world, not abandoned.” © Reinhold Messner

“Adventure gives us joy. But joy, after all, is the goal of life. We do not live to eat or to earn money. We eat and make money so we can rejoice. This is the meaning of life, and this is what it was given for. " © George Mallory

“Deep diving is always solo, it is comparable to climbing eight-thousanders and all the responsibility lies only with you. Complete self-sufficiency. " © Pascal Bernabe

“Travels have been, are and will be. And after a hundred years, and after two hundred, and after a thousand. They will change - they will become different, only the word will remain the same. You can no longer be like Miklouho-Maclay or Sedov. Now continents or islands are not being discovered. You reveal your spirituality. " © Fedor Konyukhov

“For a true traveler, there is only one goal - overcoming difficulties. And there is only one aspiration - to break through the horizon. " © Nick Tendy

“Why do people love wild places? For the mountains? They may not exist. For forests, lakes and rivers? But it may be a desert, and people will still love it. Desert, monotonous ocean, untouched snow plains north, all the deserted expanses, no matter how dull they are, are the only places on earth where freedom dwells. " © Rockwell Kent

“The sparkling, immaculate whiteness of the alpine snows, untouched, or perhaps unattainable; the beauty of the mountains, covered with a misty haze, because of which you cannot distinguish whether it is the earth or a cloud; distant, clear, dispassionate mountains - all this symbolizes the highest aspirations of the spirit. The universe appears to people in all its glory and greatness, they are seized by anxiety, the craving for adventure characteristic of their ancestors wakes up in them, and they leave ... It is not at all a conscious choice that makes people change comfort and safety for adventure and adversity - most likely, there is an impulse more deeper and stronger than consciousness and reason "© Rockwell Kent

"Speleology requires a lot of patience, and not impotent patience, but the perseverance of long-term efforts." © Norbert Kaster

“A climber can explore the mountain of his dreams, looking at it through binoculars, and plan with his eyes the path of climbing among the paths and rocks. The caver, on the other hand, making assumptions, is almost always mistaken due to the surprises and incredible complexities of the underworld. Alas! All his hypotheses are shattered when faced with insurmountable obstacles. Collapses of arches, impassable cracks, dead ends, lakes, siphons now and then mercilessly stop the caver on his way. " © Norbert Kaster

“It's uncomfortable underground. Everything is harsh, sometimes ominous, always majestic and full of threats. Of course, this is why humans and animals instinctively avoid and fear the underworld. Only a few adapt to this realm of death and have an interest, even a passion, to explore it. These are cavers. " © Norbert Kaster

“Abyss, you almost destroyed me and, perhaps, you will still become my grave! But how many sublime moments of happiness you gave me in the midst of all suffering! Here I experienced the delight of searching and the intoxication of discoveries. " © Michelle Sifre

"On the geographical maps there are no more extensive blank spots, and no more virgin lands. Only three areas are still of interest for research: space, but only a select few have access there, then the ocean, which provides scientists with unlimited space, and, finally, the bowels of the earth with their caves, grottoes and abysses. This is my world. " © Michelle Sifre

“For a caver, the most sticky, viscous, fragile clay that covers everything with its layer is never just mud, but always remains a noble substance with which he is soaked all over, which covers him from head to toe, and sometimes turns into ice, but which ultimately it is so inevitable and habitual that it becomes, as it were, a classic, characteristic feature of caves. All smeared with clay, this time, say, just mud, the caver has no right to proudly say, like Cyrano de Bergerac: “I am morally elegant!” © Norbert Kaster

“All extreme activity is a tribute to life. After all, how can you say to your life, "I love you," if you spent all of it on the couch? " © Den Osman

“I've always been different. People look at me and say "you're crazy!" ... But what I do, I do for myself, for no one else. I am not suicidal. When you sit on the couch with your gaze on the drawer, you die. I feel most alive when I find myself face to face with my fear. " © Den Osman

“Man goes to the mountains again and again, just as man goes to the stormy sea again and again, because only among the wild elements of nature can a person challenge his deep abilities, as our ancestors did in ancient times. Modern life is a kind of artificial existence. Most of the real qualities are simply turned off as unnecessary, and most of us do not even imagine what they really are, do not know all the power of our own capabilities. And it is in the wild that everyone's true essence comes out. " © Abram T. Collier

“What's the point in buying a car to drive on the asphalt? Where there is asphalt there is nothing interesting, and where it is interesting there is no asphalt. " © Strugatsky brothers

“When travel aims to explore a country that is difficult to access, when it acquaints us with nature, which was known only from superficial and imprecise descriptions, then the difficulty disappears ...

A person is able to overcome many inconveniences of life ... he will find black rusk soaked in spring water tastier than the best dishes, if only he is inspired by curiosity, if the goal he wants to achieve arouses in him a keen interest.

Original Russian Text © M.A. Kovalevsky, "Geographic Determination of Locations and Magnetic Observations in the Northern Urals." St. Petersburg, 1853.

Quotes about ecology

"We float all kinds of toxic chemicals and wastes into the ocean, like a careless hostess sweeping garbage under the carpet." © Tour Heirdal

“We do not notice the air, but we suffocate without it. So it is with wildlife. Only when we lose it completely, then we realize that we have lost ... ”© Nikolay Sladkov.

“At the beginning of the 21st century, a reckless belief in progress seems like a utopia. We know that the resources of our planet are partially depleted, we know that we are upsetting the balance of both the climate and the subsoil, and we ourselves, compared to those who lived before us, are also depleted in our own way - we do not know how to endure like them pain, endure hardship, work tirelessly. " © Leonid Kruglov

Quotes about running

“I jogged at night once or twice a week, because after working as a bricklayer, I didn't have the strength to train at all. " © Pasang Dawa Sherpa

“Daily running is not a luxury, but a way of life. And I can’t refuse it just because I’m busy up to my throat with other things. If other things were a sufficient reason for me, I would not have been running for a long time. The reasons that prompted me to run - one or two and missed, but the reasons to end this occupation - a carriage and a small cart. The only thing that remains for me in such a situation is to continue to groom and cherish those who "one or two and missed." © Haruki Murakami

Quotes about the Urals (Ural Mountains)

“The Ural mountains are the most notable in the whole Empire and by vocation they are understood as those that were called Hyperborea and Refhea by the first descriptors. Tatars call them Ural ”© V.N. Tatishchev, 1744

“... its highest mountains extend to the very shores, the peaks of which ... are completely devoid of any forest and almost even grass. Although they have different names in different places, they are generally called the Belt of the World. And in the possession of the sovereign of Moscow, you can see only these mountains, which probably seemed to be ancient Riphean or Hyperborean ". © Sigismund Herberstein 1549 (Pointer to the Pechora, Ugra and the Ob River)