Serra da estrela mountains. Portugal

Serra da Estrela

Serra da Estrela

(Serra da estrella), mountain range to the west Iberian Peninsula , continuation of the mountains Centre. Cordillera ... Highest in Portugal (Estrela, 1991 m). Length approx. 80 km, width up to 25 km. The peaks are rocky, with sharp jagged ridges (serra - literally "saw"). Deep river valleys with steep slopes. It is composed of granites, gneisses, and quartzites. Mining of tungsten and tin ores. Mild summers, mild winters, precipitation approx. 2500 mm per year. Up to 1500 m areas of pine, oak, chestnut forests. Above there are shrubs, alpine meadows. Sheep.

Dictionary of modern geographical names... - Yekaterinburg: U-Factoria. Under the general editorship of Acad. V. M. Kotlyakova. 2006 .


See what Serra da Estrela is in other dictionaries:

    - (Serra dа Estrella) the highest (up to 1991 m) mountain range in Portugal. Mediterranean shrubs, forests, meadows. Deposits of tungsten ores, tin. Nature Park … Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

    - (Serra da Estrella), the highest (up to 1991 m) mountain range in Portugal. Mediterranean shrubs, forests, meadows. Deposits of tungsten ores, tin. Nature Park. * * * SERRA DA ESTRELA SERRA DA ESTRELA (Serra dа Estrella), the highest ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary

    - (Serra da Estrella) mountain range in central Portugal. Length 80 km, height up to 1991 m (Estrela). It represents the uplifted western outskirts of Meseta (See Meseta). The peaks have smooth outlines; the slopes are steep, strongly ... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

    - ... Wikipedia

    Serra da Estrela: Serra da Estrela (sub-region) is an economic statistical sub-region in central Portugal. Serra da Estrela (mountain range) mountain range in Portugal. Serra da Estrela ( nature Park) natural park, ... ... Wikipedia

    This term has other meanings, see Serra da Estrela (disambiguation). Serra da Estrela ... Wikipedia

    This term has other meanings, see Serra da Estrela (disambiguation). Serra da Estrela port. Parque Natural da Serra da Estrela ... Wikipedia

Serra da Estrela (port. SerradaEstrela ) Is a mountain range in Portugal, which is part of mountain system"Cordillera Central", located in the districts of Guarda (for the most part) and Castelo Branco. The height of the highest point is 1993 meters, the length of the ridge is 80 km, the width is up to 25 km. A 7-meter tower was built at this height, so if you climb this tower, you can be at an altitude of 2000m.The lowest temperature can reach -20 ° C in the mountains in winter.


The highest point of the ridge, Mount Torre, is the most high peak continental Portugal and the second highest in the entire country, second only to Ponta do Pico on the island of Pico in the Azores. There is a monument at the top of Torre.


Many rivers originate in the Serra da Estrela mountains, including the Mondego, the largest river whose bed is entirely in Portugal.Part of the Serra da Estrela is part of the natural park of the same name.The park is home to the only one in Portugal ski resort « Estâ nciadeEsquiVodafone ", Which opened in 2009.


Serra da Estrela Natural Park (port. ParqueNaturaldaSerradaEstrela ) - the largest nature conservation area in Portugal, with an area of ​​about 1000 km². Among the mammals in the park there are otters, foxes, badgers and wild cats. Sometimes wolves come by.

The landscapes of the park were formed during the last glaciation, when the retreating glacier left horseshoe-shaped valleys, smoothed landforms, as well as glacial lakes. The mountains are strewn with small and large stones, sometimes smooth boulders the size of a house come across. It looks as if the giant scattered the boulders, but did not dare to collect them. Glaciers left behind not only bizarre stone scatter, but also lakes. They lie in the arms of the rocks and from afar seem unrealistically blue, as if a piece had fallen off the sky and now rests peacefully on the ground, without asking back.



The lakes that you meet on the way are also fascinating.


The villages located in the park are located in the valleys and were founded in the Middle Ages. The park also contains traces of earlier cultures, in particular the remains of a Roman road. When the Arabs appeared here orchards, also the Arab influence can be traced in the irrigation system.

Agriculture is developed in the park, mainly grazing animals (goats and sheep). The breed of guard dogs "Serra da Estrela dog", which is a "relative" of St. Bernard, is also bred here. This breed is associated with traditional herding of sheep.

Serra da Estrela ( QueijoSerradaEstrela ) Is also a type of cheese that is produced in this area. It is also the oldest, produced since the XII century in the territories near the area of ​​the same name.Serra da Estrela cheese has been recognized as one of the 7 gastronomic attractions in Portugal, along with Pasta de Belém, Caldu Verde soup, Aleira de Mirandela sausage, suckling pig, seafood rice and grilled sardines.


Locals find something to do with themselves: they grow grapes, from which they then make excellent wine ... Traditional crafts such as basket weaving, weaving and embroidery are also developed.


If you have the opportunity to ride these mountains, take your time and choose the most winding road. It winds like a snake along the slopes of the mountains, creates unthinkable turns, but the beauties are fantastic. The views that open from these heights are very difficult to describe. words.

But this path along the serpentine mountain is not only beautiful, but also dangerous for an inexperienced driver. Very sharp turns, a narrow road passing at a great height without fences, all this requires you to move very carefully and be extremely attentive. A driver who is afraid of heights will have a very difficult time here. Although the main paved tracks are smooth, with excellent markings, so it is safe to drive on them even in the evening.



Serra da Estrela is good at any time of the year. In clear weather, a serpentine road is visible from a height, numerous villages with fairy-tale houses are scattered in the gorges of the mountains. In winter, driving along this path, you find yourself in the clouds that accompany you throughout the entire journey. Nature surprises with its uniqueness and diversity - sometimes huge coniferous and eucalyptus trees surround you, then only small shrubs. The higher you go, the less vegetation is, but the beauty does not diminish from this. The snow is mixed with green moss and it is all just mesmerizing to the eye.


Driving along this serpentine, one can see the remains of the "Stone Age" villages. Serra da Estrela is a far from deserted place. Apart from tourists and skiers, there are many villages here, and some of them are very ancient. Who was there only: the Arabs, and the Romans, and the Lusitanians. And the question arises - did the first Lusitanians live here, led by Viriath? ... It is believed that this particular region was the cradle of the Lusitanian warrior Viriato.




For those interested ski base (copied from the internet).

The resort consists of 9 ski slopes with a total length of 6136 meters. There are 5 lifts operating here: a chairlift and 4 drag lifts. There are four red trails here, two of them start right from the upper station of the chairlift, that is, they descend from the highest point of the resort - Torre Peak. From here, the very long Serra da Estrela trail descends - a fairly simple 1.7-kilometer trail deLogira , with which soon enough after its start you can go to the second "blue" track of the resort - doVale ... On the right side of the chair lift, a rather difficult and extreme kilometer-long trail descends from Torre daTorre - this is the only "black" slope in the resort. At the foot of the ridge, on the territory of the village, there are two short educational, children's tracks - each with its own lift. There is a skiing school on the territory of the resort, where training is carried out individually, in small or large (10 and 40 people) groups.


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Serra da Estrela Is a natural park, the largest protected area in Portugal, covering an area of ​​over 1000 square kilometers... In most of the park, there is a mountain range of the same name - Serra da Estrela- the slopes of which are divided among themselves by the districts Castelo Branco and Guarda... The top of the ridge - Torre- reaches a height of 1993 meters and is the highest point of continental Portugal, second only to the Pico in the Azores.

On Serra da Estrella the lowest temperatures in Portugal are recorded, which in winter can drop to -20 °... Here is on this moment the only ski resort in the country, and this is where people come for snow and winter fun.

But the natural park attracts visitors not only in winter. The mountain range with impressive cliffs, glacial lakes and picturesque valleys is extraordinarily beautiful at any time of the year, in each of the seasons - in its own way. Enjoy wild nature you can walk along specially marked routes of varying degrees of difficulty and range - on foot, by bike or on horseback. In addition, the park is crossed by several highways, on which you can move by cars, buses and other vehicles.

However, when going to the Serra da Estrela Natural Park, you should always remember about your safety and follow a few simple rules.

Before the trip:

  • Find out the weather forecast;
  • tell your family or friends about your trip, the route you will follow, and the approximate time of return;
  • take with you charged mobile phone.

If you are traveling by bus:

  • Be sure to write down your contact information in the list of people traveling by bus;
  • remember your bus, its number and other identifying signs;
  • try not to distance yourself from your group.

If you are driving your own car:

  • Check availability fuel, performance headlights and brakes, don't forget about antifreeze in the radiator;
  • use snow chains if necessary;
  • take with you first aid kit first aid, spare clothing and food;
  • drive at the speed set for specific roads on your way and atmospheric phenomena;
  • avoid acceleration or sudden braking, use the engine, and be especially careful in dark areas and on ice-covered roads.

If you are going on foot:

  • Wear appropriate clothing and footwear;
  • take extra clothes, shoes, flashlight, blanket, food, water, charged mobile phone, GPS navigator or military map;
  • never go alone.

If you are lost:

  • Keep calm;
  • find a point for a reference point;
  • call the rescue service by calling the number 112 :
    Tell us about your location and the number of people who are with you;
  • do not turn off your mobile phone and keep it available for communication with you;
  • stay in the place that you told the rescue services;
  • move to activate blood flow;
  • do not fall asleep, keep your clothes dry;
  • wait for rescue services.

If you get lost in the car:

  • Stay inside the vehicle;
  • turn on the heating for 10 minutes every hour and clean the exhaust pipe from snow.

If you get lost on foot:

  • Find shelter in the mountain to keep out wind and precipitation.

Take extra care when visiting the Serra da Estrela Natural Park in winter or in bad weather.

  • Before leaving, study the weather forecast, and if there is a suspicion of bad weather, cancel the trip;
  • if the weather gets worse on the way, immediately return using special marks without deviating from the official route.

Hit the road well prepared and equipped:

  • Shoes: wear closed shoes with non-slip soles;
  • Wardrobe: Take warm and waterproof clothing with you;
  • Nutrition: take a supply of food and water with you;
  • It is also advisable to take with you first aid kit, a whistle (if you have one) and a mobile phone with a fully charged battery.

... or 2000m above sea level and the cradle of Portugal - Castelo de Sao Miguel in the first capital of the country, Guimaraes.
If you have read previous publications about our Great Portuguese motor rally , then you know that from the great palace of Bussaco we went to Porto. And then suddenly Guimaraes and the top of the country in the mountains. Yes, I missed Porto deliberately, because I left him and Lisbon for a snack, because they will not work out briefly. And so the next day we left Porto early in the morning and headed north to the city of Guimaraes. It is about 50 kilometers from Porto and 40 kilometers from the northern border of the country. Guimaraes became our highest point of the route and its approximate middle. Further, our crew rushed to the mountain serpentines in order to cross the Serra da Estrela mountain range, the highest point of which is Mount Torre. She is the same high point continental Portugal. Now let's go in order.

The height of Castelo de Sao Miguel, the construction of which began in the X century, is 28 meters and it consists of eight towers. The fortress was built to protect the city from the conquerors of Mauritania and Normandy, and over time it was supplemented with new buildings and a chapel, which has survived to this day.

It is the cradle of the Portuguese power, the revered national symbol of the country, the castle of Guimaraes, which, together with historic center the city of Guimaraes was included in the list World heritage UNESCO. The castle was built in the form of a heraldic coat of arms. Why is the castle and the city of Guimaraes called the cradle of Portugal? The fact is that it was here that Alfonso Henriques won the battle of San Mamed and proclaimed the independence of the County of Portugal from the Kingdom of Leon. Here he was proclaimed the first king not of the county, but of the kingdom of Portugal. From this castle came the royal dynasty, about which you can read in detail in the castle and see the entire family tree of the Portuguese monarchy.

A sample of the early medieval architecture is the majestic Castelo de Sao Miguel located in the Portuguese city of Guimaraes. This castle has been recognized as one of the seven wonders of Portugal, as the walls of this architectural masterpiece observed the emergence of the culture of this country. Yes, not much, not less, and the history of the castle begins in 959. This year Countess Mumadona Dias donated a plot of land to build on male monastery, as well as in order to protect this monastery from the attacks of the Normans, she ordered to build a castle on the top of the hill. Initially, the castle was a simple structure: a crenellated donjon tower, and the walls surrounding it.

At the entrance to the castle on the stone at the base is carved "Here the history of the state of Portugal" was carved. Of course, the Portuguese consider the castle to be very significant. I understand them.

We climb the fortress walls. The construction technology itself is interesting, without the use of solutions. The stones just fit well and have been standing that way for over 1000 years. And from the wall you can see the view of Bragança. Yes, just 200 meters from the nearby Bragança Palace, which is distinguished by an unrivaled architectural style... The palace in the French style was built in 1440-1442 by order of Afonso, the bastard son of the Portuguese king João I. By the end of the construction of the palace, Afonso receives the title of Duke of Braganza, the palace becomes his official residence, after the castle became morally obsolete and became uncomfortable and too shallow for the monarchs. Now, in its luxurious halls, important political procedures and solemn ceremonies... Because the halls have preserved the interior of those years and are an interesting object for tourists.

Well, we will go to Bragança a little later. A hundred years after its foundation, the castle passed to the king of Castile and Leon - Alfonso VI Henry of Burgundy. Such a gift was a gratitude for the services he indicated in the fight against the Arabs. The king settled in this castle with his family, establishing his residence here. According to legend, Afonso Henriques I was born here, who would later become the first king of Portugal. The castle was completely rebuilt and significantly expanded, turning into a reliable defensive fortification, and the city of Guimaraes was formed around the castle.

Touched history. Damp, cool. Move on. After the death of King Alfonso VI Henry of Burgundy, Guimaraes Castle became the epicenter of the power struggle between his son Afonso and his widow Teresa. As we already know, this struggle ended in 1128 with the victory of Afonso's troops, after which he proclaimed the independence of the county from Castile. The county became an independent kingdom of Portugal. Hooray! Hooray! Hooray! Watch your step, fall high.

Further, in the next century, heroic battles for the independence and territorial integrity of the young kingdom of Portugal took place on the territory of the Guimaraes castle, but by the 15th century the castle ceased to play its military role, since gunpowder was invented and the castle could no longer withstand artillery attacks.

Centuries later, when the need for defense disappeared, a prison was organized in the castle. And only towards the end of the 19th century, the ruler of the country Luis I gave the castle the status of historical value.

The structures of the castle served as a prison, and one of its towers was dismantled and its Construction Materials used for the church. It was only at the end of the 19th century that the restoration of the legendary castle began. In 1881, King Louis issued an order and the castle of Guimaraes was declared as " historical monument 1st class ", and after about a hundred years, the castle of Guimaraes was defined as national monument Portugal.

Oh, familiar hat. I’ll go to the palace of Braganza.

Guimaraes is the first capital of the country and today remains the symbol of the first big city... And in this very capital there was a royal residence. We went to it. And you know, it doesn't look like anything. A real knightly castle-palace with a preserved interior.

The Palace of the Dukes of Bragança, which is opposite the chapel of São Miguel do Castelo, was built in the 15th century by the future first Duke of Bragança, Don Alfonso. The facade of the palace is formed by 39 unusual pipes made of bricks and appearance recalls the architecture of France at the time, where this style was used in the construction of many palaces and mansions. The pipes are visible from a distance and served their intended purpose, they removed smoke from heating stoves-fireplaces in the halls of the palace.

At one time, the palace was used as a military barracks. And during the era of the dictatorship of Salazar, it was the official residence of the president. In the middle of the 20th century, after the building had stood in desolation for a long time and suffered greatly from the development of a quarry next to it, restoration work was carried out and the palace became a museum, where objects reflecting the lifestyle and interiors of Portugal in the 17th century were on display. -XVIII centuries.

Among the exhibits of the museum, the collection of Flemish tapestries attracts special attention. They depict paintings of the conquest by the Portuguese North Africa, with each tapestry representing a specific battle. Gorgeous gizmos of huge sizes. At first we thought it was for warmth, to isolate the dampness and coldness of the stone walls.

In addition to serving as a museum, the Palace of the Dukes of Braganza is also the official residence of the President of the Portuguese Republic during his official visits to the north of Portugal. It’s even inconvenient to climb there without the owners, and we didn’t climb.

Here you can look at the weapons of the past.

Of particular interest is the so-called banquet hall, which is decorated with an unusual wooden ceiling, shaped like an inverted ship bottom. It seems to me, or is it a unique technology of Portuguese architects?

Coolest thing! And the lamps imitate burning candles both by the strength of the glow and externally. Authentic.

Not even one of the carabels was cheating at a construction site on the weekend.

Courtyard view. Braganza is also called the Palace of the Chimneys. The main "feature" of the palace of the Dukes of Bragança (Paço dos Duques de Bragança) is a whole "forest" of thirty-nine high chimneys on the roof of the palace. This is the first time I've seen this. Interesting.

The museum also displays a collection of art portraits, porcelain products, Persian carpets and furniture of the 17th-18th centuries. They were brought from the colonies.

And here is the king's bed.

And royalty. At the other end of the castle, by the way. How do we know where is whose bedroom? The queen has two "cosmetic bags" near the bed. And the king has dressers for storing bills, documents, maps and plans for world domination.

In a word, the palace is not so beautiful and elegant, but very interesting in view of its believability and simplicity. But an hour later, we leave it and go for a walk around the first capital of Portugal, the city of Guimaraes.

Nice, isn't it? Window of the Infanta.

The city of Guimaraes is surrounded by dense forests and mountain slopes. This city is beautiful place for rest, but in all honesty, in case of time trouble, you can skip it. Although then your idea of ​​the country will not be complete.

Quiet, comfortable, calm in a provincial way.

Where is everyone? - As if inesa asks.

There are really not many people. No crowds. We look into the cathedral. Again, a "carabble" ceiling and large masonry walls. Rough but monumental.

As I understand it, this is the monastery that guarded the castle.

The city as a whole is not big. A couple of hours were enough for us to get acquainted with the cradle of the Portuguese statehood.

Having made a circle, we pass by Bragança to the car. You see protruding balconies on the right side of the castle. 15th century toilets.

Another view of the palace is the residence.

There is a park around Bragança and the castle.

This is how Guimaraes is. And don't be fooled by the pictures of the high cascading staircase that is attributed to this city. There, the staircase-story is located in neighboring Braga. Keep in mind. And these are vineyards on the way to the mountains.

We make a one-minute stop near the once beautiful example of Portuguese architecture. Now from the palace in the mountains, only a couple of walls remain.

Empty eye sockets of windows and coats of arms on the facade.

A window with benches typical of castle-palaces. This is Obras do Fidalgo with coordinates 41.2106, - 8.1909

On this day, most of all I shot through the windshield. I didn’t stick out the window, because we were driving at a speed exceeding 150 km / h and the hand with the camera was simply torn off. I tried it once. and the landscape was changing rapidly and I wanted to remember at least something on the card.

Sorry for the glare and reflections on the glass, but I had to take it off. Somewhere there is an ocean in a hundred kilometers. We descend from the northern border along the central and eastern parts of the country.

We go down the map. but in fact we are going up. All hillsides are indented by steps of vineyards. Here is the region where Roses Ruby is grown.

Deserted highway of excellent quality.

Everything mountain roads are buried in blooming mimosa .. I plucked a twig.

How long or short we arrive at the Serra da Estrela National Natural Park. It is a mountain row that crosses the whole country.

On the very border of the park is the microscopic town of Lapados Dinheiros. There is one interesting object... so we leave the track and climb into the town along the steepest and narrowest streets. When it becomes clear that our BMW will not make it through the bend, we abandon the car and walk another 300 meters.

This is Jesus Sagrado. Interesting coordinates at this place: 40.3788, -7.707. And ahead you can see the mountains of Sierra and Estrela, where we will go now along that strip of the road. After the town of Viseu, the track ended and the usual road began.

The place is so beautiful and peaceful that I made it the title photo of the post.

We got here, people! It's so beautiful that you don't want to leave. A stream flows down from the mountains with drinking water... I get water in the top five. We sort of squeeze through the streets of the town back to the road.

And literally in half an hour we find ourselves in the kingdom of clouds. The road goes up strongly.

Heavy cold clouds hung over Torre. The temperature drops from 20 to zero.

On the way, black and yellow poles begin to appear. These are marks marking the edge of the road in winter, when the mountains are covered with snow for several meters.

Better than mountains can only be mountains (c) hereinafter. Vladimir Semenovich was right.

Nature is changing. One and a half kilometers, and the bush disappears.

And at an altitude of 1650 meters we enter the cloud. Visibility becomes about 10 meters.

Huge, small house-sized pieces of clouds sweep past at the speed of a courier train. Humid and very cold. Feels like minus five or seven. Machine display shows zero.

And at an altitude of 1800 meters, we already see snow that does not melt. Yes, yes, the end of March in warm and sunny Portugal, the snow is still lying.

There is also a ski resort in Portugal. To be honest, I still had no idea. Its center is our goal - Mount Torre Serra da Estrela

Well, that's the roof of Portugal. Throughout the park there is a network of trails with signs that will lead you along different paths past such natural wonders as, for example, the largest glacial valley in Europe, which stretches for 13 km and is called Zezere, as well as rivers, waterfalls, mountain streams, hot natural springs and glacial lagoons Comprida and Escura.

Serra da Estrela (port.Serra da Estrela) - mountain range in Portugal, which is part of the Central Cordillera mountain system
The highest point of the ridge, Mount Torre, is the highest peak in mainland Portugal and the second highest in the entire country, second only to Ponta do Pico on the island of Pico in the Azores. There is a monument at the top of Torre. Location coordinates: 40.3222, -7.6127.

Near the monument, at the top, there are two domes of an abandoned observatory. The height of the Torre mountain itself is 1993 meters. Some king (unless you remember all of them) wanted the height to become a round number and he ordered to pile a tower 7 meters high here. This is how the highest point of Portugal became a two-thousander. Uraaaa! The pass is taken.

We arrived there, the wind rocks the car, hits the doors, as if trying to break inside. We did not have any beautiful views from the top, Inesa was afraid to get out of the car, because the door was not easy to open. I got out and ran to take pictures of the observatory. Just a second ago there was a gap, and in a few seconds a squall of fog flies in. A stadium-sized cloud sweeps past, hiding everything around. Fingers, and all of me, dubbed to half-fainting. Feels like minus 10, although only half a degree of frost. Moisture and wind do their job. I run back to the car and ... I don't find it. And the cold already specifically gripped my limbs.

In a panic, I rush to the tourist center-shop and at the entrance I notice our bemka. Nesya crossed over and went to the shop. I thaw gradually. I'm wearing a T-shirt and an unlined summer jacket. And the store smells like a plague of smoked hams, fresh bread and cheese. The mountains of Portugal are not wine, they are cheese and wild boar sausage.

We could not get out of there without a kilogram of all-possible cuts. They also grabbed the goat cheese. Looking ahead, I will say that it was the most delicious cheese in my life.

The guy diligently cut 4 types of meatballs for us with a knife. This was our lunch and dinner that day.

We bought a huge loaf of fresh gray bread and jumped into a car swaying in the wind. I did not have time to fix 1993 meters, while I fastened my seatbelt, while I took out the camera. It remains to get to Fundan in our spa hotel... Not to be seen, when a piece of cloud flies in, the car is enveloped in an icy fog.

And then suddenly the sky opens up, and you are not driving blindly for a whole minute. Drifts on the right. Along the road there are 3 meter markers. Goovryat sweeps here for a couple of meters.

Fundan is about 30 kilometers away, no more. We slide down the mountains, admiring the scenery outside the window.

Many rivers originate in the Serra da Estrela mountains, including the Mondego, largest river, the channel of which is entirely in the territory of Portugal.

Serra da Estrela is the land of the former dominion of glaciers, which, descending the heaving slopes, left a quaint landscape behind them. Sometimes the mountains seem to be strewn with small and large stones, sometimes smooth boulders the size of a house come across. It looks as if the giant scattered boulders, but did not dare to collect it.

At the exit from the pass, a kilometer from Torre Serra da Estrela, we stop for "lunch" near Senora Boa Estrela. This sculpture is carved into the rock and has a height of 7 meters. Protector and patroness of these places.

The car is warm and cozy. We poured ourselves some port and enjoyed the Portuguese delicacies. Wild boar sausage, salt meat, spicy dry sausage, cheese and warm bread.

As you can see, the road through the pass is very good. The place is a must-see, I think. The views from the serpanina are plague.

But care must be taken of course. The turns are steep, the clouds come in unexpectedly and hide them for a few minutes.

And running out to "look", you have to be careful. In almost all locations with beautiful views there are crosses. People fall by imprudence from a height into the abyss. It is not visible here, but in fact down 50 meters to a plateau with an artificial lake.

Still above the clouds.

Due to the serpentine road, the road to Fundan is three times longer than on the flat.

This is certainly not the "Troll Ladder" in Norway or the road to the Roof of Norway, but also twisted. Fortunately, there is no one to leave with.

Goodbye Torre, let's go to bask in the sauna at the Fundana hotel.

How I love this view, the harsh beauty, so atypical for the landscapes of Portugal.

Here is such a place. I'm not lying.

In general, the road to Fundan took an hour, the speed in the fog in the mountains cannot be picked up. As a prize, an empty pool, sauna and jacuzzi were waiting for us. We warmed up in the steam room, swam and went to bed. Tomorrow, as usual, we will rise at seven and vroom vroom to new impressions. And about them in the next photo report.